Избирательный округ Джалан Бесар: история и результаты выборов.

Electoral division in Singapore

Jalan Besar Group Representation Constituency is a four member Group Representation Constituency composed of several city suburbs along with the Central Area of Singapore. The Jalan Besar GRC is the electoral division representing the largest area of the downtown city centre of Singapore, followed by Tanjong Pagar GRC. There are four wards in the GRC: Kreta Ayer Kim Seng, Kolam Ayer, Whampoa and lastly Kampong Glam managed by Jalan Besar Town Council. The current Members of Parliament are Denise Phua, Wan Rizal Wan Zakariah, Josephine Teo and Heng Chee How from the People's Action Party (PAP).

It is named after Jalan Besar, a street in Singapore that forms this GRC's centrepiece. The street itself is within the Kallang planning area, Kallang itself being part of this GRC. The GRC encompasses several heritage areas, including Little India, Desker Road, Kolam Ayer and Crawford in the North. Kreta Ayer Kim Seng itself includes the Singapore River, Chinatown and Bukit Ho Swee. During 1988 general election, the three member PAP team led by Lee Boon Yang won the election with 62.68% of the votes against the WP with 37.32% of the votes. Jalan Besar GRC has been contested by the opposition at every election, except 1991. During 1997 general election, the four member PAP team led by Lee Boon Yang won the election with 67.55% of the votes against the WP with 32.45% of the votes. During 2001 general election, the five member PAP team led by Lee Boon Yang won the election with 74.49% of the votes against the SDA led by Desmond Lim with 25.51% of the votes. During 2006 general election, the five member PAP team led by Lee Boon Yang won the election with 69.26% of the votes against the SDA with 30.74% of the votes. Jalan Besar GRC was dissolved ahead of the 2011 elections and along with Moulmein from Tanjong Pagar GRC to form Moulmein–Kallang Group Representation Constituency while a majority of the Kreta Ayer–Kim Seng and Whampoa were redrawn into Tanjong Pagar GRC and as a SMC, respectively. However, its GRC were again reformed one parliamentary term later in 2015 Singaporean general election, where changes made from a majority of the GRC were reversed, while the Jalan Besar division was dissolved into other wards. In 2015 Singaporean general election, the four member PAP team led by Lily Neo won the election with 67.75% of the votes while WP got 32.25% of the votes. In 2020 general election, the four member PAP team led by Josephine Teo won the election with 65.36% of the votes while the Peoples Voice led by Lim Tean obtained 34.64% of the votes.