Американдық баскетболшы Джон Кеннеди Туайманның өмірі мен мансабы

American basketball player

John Kennedy Twyman (May 21, 1934 – May 30, 2012) was an American professional basketball player and sports broadcaster. Twyman is a namesake of the NBA's Twyman–Stokes Teammate of the Year Award. Twyman was inducted into the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 1983.

Twyman was born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he attended Central Catholic High School (which also produced Pro Football Hall of Fame Quarterback Dan Marino). After being cut three times from his high school team, Twyman practiced every day, shooting 100 foul shots and 200 jump shots and 100 to 150 set shots. Twyman then made the Central Catholic team as a senior, earning All State honors.

After graduating from Central Catholic High School, Twyman attended the University of Cincinnati, where he received his degree in elementary education and averaged 24.6 points and 16.5 rebounds in his Bearcat career. He led Cincinnati to 3rd place in the 1955 National Invitation Tournament. Beginning with the 1958–1959 season, Twyman averaged 25.8, 31.2, 25.3 and 22.9 points per game over those four seasons. Twyman was named to the All NBA Second Team in both 1960 and 1962, and appeared in six NBA All Star Games. Twyman scored 15,840 points in his career which ranked 20th on the NBA's all time scoring list at the time of his retirement. He averaged 19.3 points and 8.7 rebounds over eleven seasons and 823 games. He averaged 18.3 points and 7.5 rebounds in the playoffs. The sight of Reed marching toward the basketball floor helped inspire the Knicks to a 113–99 victory – one that gave New York its first NBA league title.

Twyman became the legal guardian of his teammate and friend Maurice Stokes, a Hall of Fame player who was paralyzed due to a head injury he suffered after a fall during a game. In the last game of the 1958 regular season, Stokes was knocked down on a play and hit his head on the floor, which rendered him unconscious. The injury manifested itself in the upcoming days, leaving Stokes permanently paralyzed after having seizures. Stokes had finished playing in the game in which he was injured and knocked unconscious. Stokes then played in the playoff game three days later. He became violently ill after the game and teammates Dick Ricketts and Twyman were assisting him. "I feel like I'm going to die," he was saying. He then had a major seizure on the team flight and was rushed to the hospital upon landing. Stokes was cared for at Good Samaritan Hospital in Cincinnati, where Twyman and his family were regular visitors. At age 23, Twyman became Stokes' legal guardian and provided support and care for Stokes for the rest of his life. To help with Stokes' ongoing medical finances, Twyman organized the "Maurice Stokes Memorial Basketball Game" to raise funds for Stokes' daily care needs. Eventually the game grew to assist other former players who were in need. The game became a decades long annual event, attracting many of the top players in the NBA, and was later replaced by a pro am golf tournament. Twyman helped Stokes to obtain workers compensation and taught him to communicate by blinking his eyes to denote individual letters. Twyman remained Stokes' legal guardian, friend and advocate. Stokes died in 1970. Stokes' life, injury, and relationship with Twyman inspired the 1973 film Maurie. When Maurice Stokes was elected to the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 2004, Twyman spoke and accepted on Stokes' behalf.

On June 9, 2013, the NBA announced that both Twyman and Maurice Stokes would be honored with an annual award in their names, the Twyman–Stokes Teammate of the Year Award, which recognizes the player that embodies the league's ideal teammate that season.

Twyman later became a food company executive (Super Food Services, Dayton, OH), and made more than $3 million when he sold the company in 1996. Twyman died on May 31, 2012, in Cincinnati from complications of blood cancer. Twyman was survived by his wife of 57 years Carole, his son, Jay; three daughters, Julie, Lisa and Michele; and 14 grandchildren. Twyman was inducted into the Central Catholic High School Hall of Fame. In 1976, Twyman was inducted as a charter member of the University of Cincinnati James P. Kelly Athletics Hall Of Fame. Twyman was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1983. In 2006, Twyman was inducted as a charter member into the Ohio Basketball Hall of Fame.

YearTeamGPMPGFG%FT%RPGAPGPPG1955–56Rochester7230.4.422.6856.52.414.41956–57Rochester7232.5.439.7604.91.716.31957–58Cincinnati7230.3.452*.7756.41.517.21958–59Cincinnati7237.7.420.7839.12.925.81959–60Cincinnati7540.3.422.7858.93.531.21960–61Cincinnati7937.0.488.7318.52.825.31961–62Cincinnati8037.4.479.8118.02.722.91962–63Cincinnati8032.8.480.8117.52.719.81963–64Cincinnati6829.4.450.8295.42.015.91964–65Cincinnati8028.0.443.8284.81.714.51965–66Cincinnati7312.9.450.8122.30.87.4Career82331.8.450.7786.62.319.2All Star619.5.559.6503.51.314.8

YearTeamGPMPGFG%FT%RPGAPGPPG1958Cincinnati237.0.333.58311.00.518.51962Cincinnati437.3.4361.0007.33.019.01963Cincinnati1234.2.449.8448.22.520.81964Cincinnati1035.4.472.7968.71.620.51965Cincinnati424.3.3961.0004.30.812.31966Cincinnati25.5.500.5001.00.02.5Career3432.2.441.8247.51.818.3