Кіріспе
Ассириялықтардың диаспорасы (сирия тілінде: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "көші-қон") – өздерінің атамекенінен тыс жерлерде тұратын этникалық ассириялықтар. Шығыс арамей тілінде сөйлейтін ассириялықтар ежелгі ассириялықтардан тараған деп санайды және Таяу Шығыста арабтандыру, түркілендіру, парсыландыру және исламдануға қарсы тұрған санаулы ежелгі семит этностарының бірі. Ассириялықтардың иелік жері солтүстік Ирак, оңтүстік-шығыс Түркия, солтүстік-батыс Иран және солтүстік-шығыс Сирия шекарасында орналасқан. Бұл аймақ шамамен б.з.д. 25 ғасырдан б.з. 7 ғасырына дейін Ассирия мемлекетімен сәйкес келеді. Ассириялықтардың басым көпшілігі христиан дінін ұстанады, олардың көпшілігі Шығыс Ассириялық шіркеуінің, Ежелгі Шығыс шіркеуінің, Халдейлік католик шіркеуінің, Сириялық православие шіркеуінің, Сириялық католик шіркеуінің, Ассириялық Пентикост шіркеуінің және Ассириялық Евангелист шіркеуінің мүшелері. "Сириялық", "Халдей" және "Халдо-Ассириялық" терминдері этникалық ассириялықтарды олардың діни көзқарастары бойынша сипаттау үшін қолданылады. Шындығында, "Сириялық" және "Сирия" терминдері түпнұсқа "Ассириялық" сөзінің кейінгі туындылары болып табылады және тарихи, географиялық және этникалық тұрғыдан бастапқыда ассириялықтарды білдіреді (Сирияның атын қараңыз). Ассириялық геноцидінен бұрын, ассириялықтар шамамен 5000 жыл бойы қоныстанған туған жерлерінен көшпеген. Виктория дәуірінде ассириялықтардың бір бөлігі Ұлыбританияға көшіп барғанмен, Ассириялық диаспора Бірінші дүниежүзілік соғыс (1914–1918 жж.) кезінде басталды. Себебі Осман империясы жергілікті күрд, иран және араб тайпаларының көмегімен ассириялықтарға қарсы кең ауқымды геноцид пен этникалық тазалау жүргізді. Бұл геноцид армян геноциді, грек геноциді және Ливан тауындағы Ұлы ашаршылықпен бірге ұйымдастырылды. 1930 жылдардағы Симеле қырғыны сияқты басқа да қатыгездіктер эмиграцияны одан әрі күшейтті. 1980 жылдары күрд-түрік қақтығысының зорлық-зомбылығынан және Иран Ислам Республикасының құрылуынан қашып, ассириялық қауымдастықтарының тағы бір көші-қоны болды. 1990 және 2000 жылдары ассириялықтар Баас Ирағындағы және мұсылман фундаменталистерінің қудалауынан қашу үшін Таяу Шығыстан кетіп қалды. Бұл көш 2010 жылдардың ортасына дейін жалғасты, өйткені ассириялықтар Ислам мемлекеті және басқа да сунниттік исламистік топтардың геноцидінен Ирак пен Солтүстік-Шығыс Сириядан қашып кетті.
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
20,581,290
4%
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
Сириядағы ассириялықтар
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
Америка Құрама Штаттары: 82,355 (2000)
60,000
3,449,285
0.09%
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
Аргентина: 2,000
44,361,150
0.04%
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
Мексика: 2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4%)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5%)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7%)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9%)
Farmington Hills: 2,499 (3%)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5%)
Detroit, Michigan: 1,963 (0.2%)
Oak Park: 1,864 (6.3%)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6%)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9%)
Калифорнияда: 22,671
Иллинойс штатында: 15,685
Чикаго: 7,121 (0.2%)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3%)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8%)
Сирия тілінде сөйлейтіндер: 46,932. Дегенмен, Аргентина халқының санағы этникалық тегін сұрамайтындықтан, ассириялықтардың/сириялықтардың нақты саны белгісіз. Сонымен қатар, олардың ассимиляция деңгейі өте жоғары, бұл елде қоныстанған басқа да Таяу Шығыс қауымдастықтарында да орын алады. Буэнос-Айрес, Ла-Плата, Кордоба, Салта және Фриас қалаларында ассириялықтар/сириялықтар бар. Бұрын Фарид Наза сияқты зиялылар Аргентинаға жер аударылды. Аргентинада 2000 ассириялық/сириялық тіркелгенімен, олардың нақты саны одан да аз болуы мүмкін. Германиядағы ассириялық иммигранттардың көпшілігі және олардың ұрпақтары Мюнхен, Висбаден, Падерборн, Эссен, Биетигейм Биссинген, Ален, Гёппинген, Кёльн, Гамбург, Берлин, Аугсбург және Гютерслох қалаларында тұрады. ХХ ғасырда қуғын-сүргінге ұшырағандықтан, көптеген ассириялықтар Түркиядан жақсы өмір іздеп келді. Алғашқы үлкен толқын 1960-1970 жылдары gastarbeiter (қонақ жұмысшы) экономикалық бағдарламасының аясында келді. Германия иммигрант жұмысшыларды (көбінесе Түркиядан) іздеді, ал көптеген ассириялықтар еркіндік пен табысқа жету мүмкіндігін көріп, визаға өтініш жасады. Ассириялықтар тамақханаларда немесе құрылыс жұмыстарында жұмыс істей бастады, ал көбі өздерінің дүкендерін ашты. Германияға алғашқы ассириялық иммигранттар мәдениет клубтарын құрып, шіркеулер салды. Екінші толқын 1980-1990 жылдары күрд-түрік қақтығысынан қашқан адамдардан құралды.
Assyrians living outside their ancestral homeland
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
The Assyrian diaspora (Syriac: ܓܠܘܬܐ, Galuta, "exile") refers to ethnic Assyrians living in communities outside their ancestral homeland. The Eastern Aramaic speaking Assyrians claim descent from the ancient Assyrians and are one of the few ancient Semitic ethnicities in the Near East who resisted Arabization, Turkification, Persianization and Islamization during and after the Muslim conquest of Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey. The indigenous Assyrian homeland is within the borders of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, and northeastern Syria, a region roughly corresponding with Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD. Assyrians are predominantly Christians; most are members of the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Chaldean Catholic Church, the Syriac Orthodox Church, the Syriac Catholic Church, the Assyrian Pentecostal Church and the Assyrian Evangelical Church. The terms "Syriac", "Chaldean" and "Chaldo Assyrian" can be used to describe ethnic Assyrians by their religious affiliation, and indeed the terms "Syriac" and "Syrian" are much later derivatives of the original "Assyrian", and historically, geographically and ethnically originally meant Assyrian (see Name of Syria). Before the Assyrian genocide, the Assyrian people were largely unmoved from their native lands which they had occupied for about 5,000 years. Although a handful of Assyrians had migrated to the United Kingdom during the Victorian era, the Assyrian diaspora began in earnest during World War I (1914–1918) as the Ottoman Empire conducted both large scale genocide and ethnic cleansing against the Assyrian people with the aid of local Kurdish, Iranian and Arab tribes. This genocide was coordinated alongside the Armenian genocide, Greek genocide and Great Famine of Mount Lebanon. Further atrocities such as the Simele massacres of the 1930s also stimulated emigration. Additional emigration occurred in the 1980s, as Assyrian communities fled the violence of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. During the 1990s and 2000s, Assyrians left the Middle East to evade persecution in Ba'athist Iraq and from Muslim fundamentalists. The exodus continued into the mid 2010s, as Assyrians fled Iraq and northeastern Syria due to genocide by the Islamic State and other Sunni Islamist groups. |style="text align: right"|20,581,290
|style="text align: right"|4%
|Assyrians in Syria
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|United States
|style="text align: right"|82,355 (2000)
|style="text align: right"|60,000
|style="text align: right"|3,449,285
|style="text align: right"|0.09%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Argentina
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
|style="text align: right"|44,361,150
|style="text align: right"|0.04%
|
|
|style="text indent: 2em"|Mexico
|style="text align: right"|
|style="text align: right"|2,000
Sterling Heights: 5,515 (4.4 percent of the city)
West Bloomfield: 4,874 (7.5 percent)
Southfield: 3,684 (4.7 percent)
Warren: 2,625 (1.9 percent)
Farmington Hills 2,499 (3 percent)
Troy: 2,047 (2.5 percent)
Detroit, Michigan 1,963 (0.2 percent)
Oak Park 1,864 (6.3 percent)
Madison Heights: 1,428 (4.6 percent)
Orchard Lake Village: 241 (10.9 percent)
22,671 in California:
15,685 in Illinois
Chicago: 7,121 (0.2 percent)
Niles, Illinois: 3,410 (3.3 percent)
Maine Park: 1,035 (0.8 percent)
Syriac speakers: 46,932 However, the actual number of Assyrians/Syriacs is hard to know because the Argentine Census does not ask for ethnicity. Furthermore, their assimilation rate is very high, as it happens with other Middle Eastern communities settled in the country. There is Assyrian/Syriac presence in Buenos Aires, La Plata, Córdoba, Salta and Frías. In the past, intellectuals like Farid Nazha went into exile in Argentina. Although 2,000 Assyrians/Syriacs are listed in Argentina, the actual number may be lower. Most Assyrian immigrants and their descendants in Germany live in Munich, Wiesbaden, Paderborn, Essen, Bietigheim Bissingen, Ahlen, Göppingen, Köln, Hamburg, Berlin, Augsburg and Gütersloh. Since they were persecuted throughout the 20th century, many Assyrians arrived from Turkey seeking a better life. The first large wave arrived during the 1960s and 1970s as part of the gastarbeiter (guest worker) economic program. Germany was seeking immigrant workers (largely from Turkey) and many Assyrians, seeing opportunities for freedom and success, applied for visas. Assyrians began working in restaurants or in construction, and many began operating their own shops. The first Assyrian immigrants in Germany organized by forming culture clubs and building churches. The second wave came in the 1980s and 1990s as refugees from the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
Грекия
Алғашқы ассириялық көшіп келушілер 1934 жылы Грекияға келіп, Макронисос (қазіргі уақытта адам тұрмайды), Керацини, Пирей, Эгалео және Каламатада қоныстанды. Австралиядағы ассириялықтардың 21 000-ы Шығыс Ассириялық шіркеуінің мүшелері, ал 9 000-ы Халдейлік католик шіркеуінің мүшелері. Сиднейдегі Фэрфилд қаласында елдегі ең көп ассириялықтар тұрады. Сиднейде ассириялықтар Фэрфилд, Фэрфилд Хайтс және Гринфилд Парк Фэрфилд ЛГА аймақтарындағы басты этникалық топ болып табылады. Мельбурнда ассириялықтар солтүстік-батыс Бродмедоуз, Крейгберн, Медоу Хайтс, Роксбург Парк және Фокнер аудандарында тұрады. 2016 жылы Мельбурнда ассириялық тегі бар деп мәлімдеген 13 812 адам болды. Ассирия қауымдастығы өсіп келеді, Сирия мен Ирактан келгендер, сондай-ақ Иран, Иордания және Кавказ аймақтарынан шыққандар да қосылуда. 2013 жылдың мамыр айында Жаңа Оңтүстік Уэльс парламенті ассириялық геноцидін ресми түрде мойындады. Ассириялықтар сәтті азшылық тобы ретінде танылды және көптеген шіркеулер, мектептер мен қоғамдық орталықтар құрды.
The first Assyrian migrants arrived in Greece in 1934, and settled in Makronisos (today uninhabited), Keratsini, Pireus, Egaleo and Kalamata. Of the Assyrians in Australia, 21,000 are members of the Assyrian Church of the East and 9,000 are members of the Chaldean Catholic Church. The City of Fairfield, in Sydney, has the country's largest number of Assyrians. In Sydney, Assyrians are the leading ethnic group in the Fairfield LGA suburbs of Fairfield, Fairfield Heights and Greenfield Park. In Melbourne, Assyrians live in the northwestern suburbs of Broadmeadows, Craigieburn, Meadow Heights, Roxburgh Park and Fawkner. In 2016, Melbourne had 13,812 people who claimed Assyrian ancestry. The Assyrian community is growing, and there are new arrivals from Syria and Iraq, adding to those with origins in Iran, Jordan and the Caucasus. In May 2013, the New South Wales parliament formally recognised the Assyrian genocide. Assyrians have been labelled as a successful minority group, and have established many churches, schools and community centres.