Люксембург премьер-министрлерінің тізімі

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The prime minister of Luxembourg (; ; Premierminister von Luxemburg) is the head of government of Luxembourg. The prime minister leads the executive branch, chairs the Cabinet and appoints its ministers. Since 1989, the title of Prime Minister has been an official one, although the head of the government had been unofficially known by that name for some time. Between 1857 and 1989, the prime minister was styled the President of the Government, with the exception of the 25 day premiership of Mathias Mongenast. Before 1857, the prime minister was the President of the Council. In addition to these titles, the prime minister uses the title Minister of State, although this is usually relegated to a secondary title. This is a list of prime ministers and governments since the post was founded, in 1848. In larger font are the dates of the prime ministers entering and leaving office. The smaller dates, during the respective premierships, are those of the prime ministers' governments. Luxembourg has a collegial governmental system; often, the government will present its resignation, only for the successor government to include many, if not most, of the previous ministers serving under the same prime minister. Each of the smaller dates reflects a change in the government without a change of prime minister.

From the promulgation of the first constitution, in 1848, until the early twentieth century, Luxembourgish politics was dominated by independent politicians and statesmen. The prerogative powers of the grand duke remained undiluted, and, as such, the monarch actively chose and personally appointed the prime minister. As a result, the prime minister was often a moderate, without any strong affiliation to either of the two major ideological factions in the Chamber of Deputies: the secularist liberals and the Catholic conservatives. In the early twentieth century, the emergence of socialism as a third force in Luxembourgish politics ended the dominance of independents, and further politicised the government of the country.

Prime Minister(birth–death) Portrait Term of officeMonarchs No. Start End1 Gaspard Théodore Ignace de la Fontaine(1787–1871) 1 August 1848 6 December 1848Willem II First Prime Minister. Resigned following a Vote of no confidence.2 Jean Jacques Madeleine Willmar(1792–1866) 6 December 1848 23 September 1853Willem III Dismissed by the Governor3 Charles Mathias Simons(1802–1874) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 September 1853 23 September 1854 24 May 1856 2 June 1857 29 November 1857 12 November 1858 23 June 1859 15 July 1859 23 September 1854 24 May 1856 2 June 1857 29 November 1857 12 November 1858 23 June 1859 15 July 1859 26 September 1860 Coup of 1856. President of the Council until November 1857;thereafter President of the Government. Resigned.4 Victor, Baron de Tornaco(1805–1875) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 26 September 1860 9 September 1863 31 March 1864 26 January 1866 3 December 1866 14 December 1866 18 June 1867 9 September 1863 31 March 1864 26 January 1866 3 December 1866 14 December 1866 18 June 1867 3 December 1867 Shortest cabinet, December 1866. Luxembourg Crisis; Treaty of London. Resigned following a Vote of no confidence.5 Lambert Joseph Emmanuel Servais(1811–1890) 1 2 3 4 5 3 December 1867 30 September 1869 12 October 1869 7 February 1870 25 May 1873 30 September 1869 12 October 1869 7 February 1870 25 May 1873 26 December 1874 Resigned.6 Félix, Baron de Blochausen(1834–1915) 1 2 3 4 5 6 26 December 1874 26 April 1875 8 July 1876 6 August 1878 21 September 1882 12 October 1882 26 April 1875 8 July 1876 6 August 1878 21 September 1882 12 October 1882 20 February 1885 Dismissed by the Grand Duke.7 Jules Georges Édouard Thilges(1817–1904) 20 February 1885 22 September 1888 Resigned. The Kingdom of the Netherlands shared the same monarchs with the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg from 1815 to 1890. The Grand Duchy has had its own monarchs since 1890.

Prime Minister(birth–death) Portrait Term of officeMonarchs No. Start End8 Paul Eyschen(1841–1915) 1 2 3 4 5 6 22 September 1888 26 October 1892 23 June 1896 25 October 1905 9 January 1910 3 March 1915 26 October 1892 23 June 1896 25 October 1905 9 January 1910 3 March 1915 11 October 1915Adolphe Guillaume IV Longest premiership. Longest cabinet 1896–1905. Luxembourg occupied by Germany on 2 August 1914. Died in office. Resigned following a Vote of no confidence.</small>12 Léon Kauffman(1869–1952) 19 June 1917 28 September 1918 Resigned.

In 1918, towards the end of World War I, a new Chamber of Deputies was elected with the explicit ambition of reviewing the constitution. Two cabinets (between 1945 and 1947) included members of every party represented in the Chamber of Deputies. During the occupation of Luxembourg by Nazi Germany in World War II, Luxembourg was governed by a Nazi Party official, Gustav Simon. Pierre Dupong continued to lead the government in exile in the United Kingdom until the liberation of Luxembourg in December 1944, whereupon the constitutional Luxembourg government returned to the Grand Duchy. Thus, although Luxembourg was formally annexed on 30 August 1942, the prime minister of the government in exile, Pierre Dupong, is assumed to have remained prime minister throughout.