Выборы в Северной Ирландии: история смен и причин

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Elections in Northern Ireland are held on a regular basis to local councils, the Northern Ireland Assembly and to the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Northern Ireland Assembly has 90 members, elected in 18 five member constituencies by the single transferable vote (STV) method. Northern Ireland is represented at Westminster by 18 single member constituencies elected by the first past the post method. Unlike in the rest of the United Kingdom, elections in Northern Ireland are administered centrally by the Chief Electoral Officer for Northern Ireland and the Electoral Office for Northern Ireland rather than by local authorities.

Gains are marked with a grey background. Constituency Date Incumbent Party Winner Party CauseMid Armaghformat=dmyJames Lonsdale Henry Armstrong DeathBelfast Duncairnformat=dmyEdward Carson Thomas McConnell Appointed Lord of Appeal in OrdinaryNorth Downformat=dmyThomas Watters Brown Thomas Watters Brown Appointed Solicitor General for IrelandMid Downformat=dmyJames Craig Robert Sharman Crawford Elected Prime Minister of Northern IrelandWest Downformat=dmyDaniel Martin Wilson Thomas Browne Wallace Appointed Recorder of BelfastSouth Londonderryformat=dmyDenis Henry Robert Chichester Appointed Lord Chief Justice of Northern IrelandSouth Londonderryformat=dmyRobert Chichester William Pain DeathWest Downformat=dmyThomas Browne Wallace Hugh Hayes Appointed Chief Clerk to the High Court of Northern IrelandNorth Downformat=dmyThomas Watters Brown Sir Henry Wilson, Bt Appointed to the High Court of Northern IrelandNorth Londonderryformat=dmyHugh T. Barrie Malcolm Macnaghten DeathNorth Downformat=dmySir Henry Wilson, Bt John Simms Killed by the IRALondonderryformat=dmyMalcolm Macnaghten Ronald Ross Appointment to High Court of Justice of England and WalesFermanagh and Tyroneformat=dmyThomas Harbison Cahir Healy DeathFermanagh and Tyroneformat=dmyJoseph Devlin Joe Stewart DeathDownformat=dmyDavid Reid James Little DeathBelfast Eastformat=dmyHerbert Dixon Henry Harland Elevation to the PeerageQueen's University of Belfastformat=dmyThomas Sinclair Douglas Savory ResignationBelfast Westformat=dmyAlexander Browne Jack Beattie DeathAntrimformat=dmySir Joseph McConnell, Bt John Dermot Campbell DeathDownformat=dmyJames Little C. H. Mullan DeathArmaghformat=dmySir William Allen James Harden Death by road accidentBelfast Westformat=dmyJ. G. MacManaway Thomas Teevan Disqualified under the House of Commons (Clergy Disqualification) Act 1801Londonderryformat=dmyRonald Ross William Wellwood Appointment as Northern Ireland Government Agent in LondonNorth Antrimformat=dmySir Hugh O'Neill Phelim O'Neill ResignationBelfast Southformat=dmyConolly Gage David Campbell ResignationNorth Downformat=dmyWalter Smiles Patricia Ford Died in MV Princess Victoria ferry disasterArmaghformat=dmyJames Harden C. W. Armstrong ResignationMid Ulsterformat=dmyTom Mitchell Tom Mitchell DisqualificationMid Ulsterformat=dmyCharles Beattie George Forrest DisqualificationBelfast Eastformat=dmyAlan McKibbin Stanley McMaster DeathBelfast Southformat=dmySir David Campbell Rafton Pounder DeathMid Ulsterformat=dmyGeorge Forrest Bernadette Devlin DeathFermanagh and South Tyroneformat=dmyFrank Maguire Bobby Sands DeathFermanagh and South Tyroneformat=dmyBobby Sands Owen Carron Death from hunger strikeBelfast Southformat=dmyRobert Bradford Martin Smyth Killed by the IRAAntrim Northformat=dmyIan Paisley Ian Paisley Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementAntrim Eastformat=dmyRoy Beggs Roy Beggs Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementAntrim Southformat=dmyClifford Forsythe Clifford Forsythe Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementBelfast Eastformat=dmyPeter Robinson Peter Robinson Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementBelfast Northformat=dmyCecil Walker Cecil Walker Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementBelfast Southformat=dmyMartin Smyth Martin Smyth Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementDown Northformat=dmyJames Kilfedder James Kilfedder Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementDown Southformat=dmyEnoch Powell Enoch Powell Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementFermanagh and South Tyroneformat=dmyKen Maginnis Ken Maginnis Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementLagan Valleyformat=dmyJames Molyneaux James Molyneaux Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementEast Londonderryformat=dmyWilliam Ross William Ross Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementMid Ulsterformat=dmyWilliam McCrea William McCrea Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementStrangfordformat=dmyJohn Taylor John Taylor Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementNewry and Armaghformat=dmyJames Nicholson Seamus Mallon Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementUpper Bannformat=dmyHarold McCusker Harold McCusker Resignation in protest at Anglo Irish AgreementUpper Bannformat=dmyHarold McCusker David Trimble DeathNorth Downformat=dmySir James Kilfedder Robert McCartney DeathSouth Antrimformat=dmyClifford Forsythe William McCrea DeathBelfast Westformat=dmyGerry Adams Paul Maskey Resignation to contest the Louth constituency in the Irish general electionMid Ulsterformat=dmyMartin McGuinness Francie Molloy Resignation to end dual mandate as Member of Parliament and Member of the Northern Ireland AssemblyWest Tyroneformat=dmyBarry McElduff Órfhlaith Begley Resignation