Введение
Народно-демократическая патриотическая партия "Ауыл" (; "Ауыл" HDDP) или просто как Ауыл (лит. "Деревня", , AHwəl) — политическая партия в Казахстане. Она была основана Гани Калиевым 30 января 2000 года и 5 сентября 2015 года объединилась с Партией патриотов Казахстана. В настоящее время партией руководит сенатор от Туркестанской области Эли Бектаев с августа 2015 года. С численностью около 300 000 человек, "Ауыл" участвовал во всех парламентских выборах в Казахстане с 2004 года и выдвинул кандидата в президенты Толеутая Ракимбекова на президентских выборах 2019 года. Впервые партия вошла в Мажилис на выборах 2023 года, завоевав восемь мест и став крупнейшей оппозиционной партией. "Ауыл" объявил своими основными ценностями духовность, патриотизм, лояльность, равенство и сотрудничество. Основываясь на принципах социал-демократии, партия выступает в защиту интересов сельского населения, приоритетами видит укрепление государственного регулирования и поддержку сельскохозяйственной экономики, защиту интересов сельских трудящихся, активное содействие экономическим и политическим реформам, направленным на дальнейшую демократизацию общества, внедрение обоснованных форм рыночных отношений во всех секторах экономики, повышение уровня жизни граждан и формирование патриотического воспитания населения. Партия поддерживает действующего президента Касыма-Жомарта Токаева, но обвиняется в том, что является контролируемой оппозицией и инструментом агробизнеса. Впоследствии партия была переименована в Социал-демократическую партию Казахстана. На всеобщих выборах 2007 года "Ауыл" проводил кампанию, поднимая вопрос о низком уровне жизни, указывая на то, что доходы жителей сельских районов в два-три раза ниже средней заработной платы. В связи с этим "Ауыл" призвал к увеличению ежемесячного дохода более чем на 30 000 тенге на человека. Партия обещала реализовать политику, которая позволит каждому жителю Казахстана чувствовать себя "полноправным гражданином". Однако впоследствии партия не приняла участие в этих выборах. 2 декабря 2011 года на восьмом внеочередном съезде "Ауыл", проходившем в Астане с участием более 120 делегатов, в партийный список кандидатов в депутаты Мажилиса на всеобщих выборах 2012 года вошли 23 деятеля культуры, академика, ученого и руководителя фермерских хозяйств. Согласно утвержденной платформе партии, основными задачами были "обеспечение продуктовой корзины для сельских жителей и чистой питьевой водой, а также развитие сельской инфраструктуры (строительство и ремонт жилья, школ, больниц, дорог)". 10 декабря Центральная избирательная комиссия (ЦИК) зарегистрировала партийный список, в который вошли 18 человек. 17 января 2012 года ЦИК объявила окончательные результаты выборов, на которых "Ауыл" набрал 1,19% голосов и не прошел в парламент. В заявлении, подписанном председателем "Ауыл" Гани Калиевым, отмечалось, что выборы прошли предсказуемо. "Всем было известно, что победит правящая партия "Нур Отан" во главе с Лидером нации [Нурсултаном Назарбаевым]". 26 августа 2015 года на десятом внеочередном съезде Гани Калиев подал в отставку с поста председателя, и его сменил Эли Бектаев, избранный новым председателем "Ауыл". 2015 – настоящее время: Слияние с КПП и текущая деятельность.
On 5 September 2015, the 11th Auyl Extraordinary Congress was held in Astana where a proposal made by the Party of Patriots of Kazakhstan (QPP) regarding the merger of both parties was adopted, forming the Auyl People's Democratic Patriotic Party'. According to Auyl chairman Äli Bektaev, the decision on uniting parties would give impetus to their work, solve the problems of their supporters more effectively, and protect the interests of ordinary Kazakhstanis at all levels of government, and respond more effectively to the needs of citizens. Bektaev himself was elected as the new party's leader while former QPP chairman Tolymbek Gabdilashimov became the first deputy chairman of the Auyl. Following the party's formation in result of a merger, it was speculated that the decision was a sign of a potential upcoming snap election that would be held for Mazhilis with political scientist claiming that the Auyl's decision in unifying with the QPP was made based on the merits by the Kazakh authorities. During the 2016 legislative elections, the party held its 12th Extraordinary Congress where the Auyl unveiled its list of 19 candidates and the electoral platform called "Ауыл дәстүріне қайта оралайық" ("Let's go back to rural traditions") which stressed problems regarding the effective land use, the weak use of modern innovative technologies, and the development of new varieties and breeds in animal husbandry. The party also proposed to merge all loan programs into one–for the development of agricultural production. The Auyl acknowledged the results, with party chairman Äli Bektaev saying that "the elections were held in equal competition. All political parties had equal opportunities to conduct an agitation campaign." In April 2019, the Auyl for the first time nominated Toleutai Raqymbekov as a candidate for the 2019 presidential elections. Raqymbekov won 3.04 of the vote and earned fourth place in the race. Shortly after the election, the Auyl, along with other members of the National Coalition of Democratic Forces, highly appreciated the open and competitive nature of the presidential election. At its 16th Ordinary Congress held on 27 November 2019 in Nur Sultan, the Auyl discussed its work that had done in 2015–2019 as well as problems within agro industrial complex, the social sphere, science and production. An election was held for the chairman of the party, members of the political council, and changes and additions were made to its charter. On 9 September 2020, the Auyl held its 17th Extraordinary Congress on regarding the proposal by the Birlik to unite with the party where a majority of Auyl delegates voted against in which according to Quanyş Setijanov the decision by the party was made due to Birlik's low political activity and inconsistency in the party's branches as well as lack of change in Birlik's platforms, stressing that uniting with the party would not add popularity to Auyl. Birlik chairman Serik Sūltangali slammed Auyl's decision, criticising it for improving the situation within the agricultural sector nor becoming a "think tank" or "manifesting" itself during the COVID 19 pandemic. At the 2021 legislative elections, the 18th Auyl Extraordinary Congress took place on 18 November 2020 where chairman Äli Bektaev stressed the need for the party to enter the Parliament in order to raise rural issues where he pointed out the low quality of life within it. From there, the Auyl proposed to create long term loan towards agricultural producers with an annual payment of 2% in an attempt to increase agricultural production. In the results, the Auyl fared better than before, sweeping 5.3% of the vote although still unable to reach 7% electoral threshold. In result of the exit polls, Bektaev proclaimed that the legislative elections were held legally, noting that they should help the furthering development and prosperity of Kazakhstan. At the opening of the 7th Parliament on 15 January 2021, President Kassym Jomart Tokayev proposed to reduce the electoral threshold from 7% to 5% in which the proposed law was later ratified in May 2021, and would have given the Auyl chance to win seats in the Mazhilis had the threshold barrier reduction to 5% been adopted before the elections. In the 2023 Kazakh legislative election, the Ayul won 10.90% of the vote with 8 seats, the first time in the party's history it was able to enter the Mäjilis. Ideology
The Auyl aims achieve a high standard of living for all Kazakhstani citizens with an ensured civilian rights and freedoms, political stability and social protection for persons regardless of their place of residence and the party has supported for traditionalism, which stated that its existence should be based in villages (in Kazakh, auyl''. Economically, the Auyl advocated for social democracy to which it claimed that the system has "traditionally been based throughout the world". The party is viewed to be loyal to the government with Auyl chairman Gali Qaliev in a 2015 interview admitting that the party supported President Nursultan Nazarbayev, claiming that he follows Auyl's interests, pointing out the fact that Nazarbayev himself was born in the rural village. Qaliev also stated that the Auyl supported a presidential system of government in Kazakhstan, outlining to be an effective form of governance. The party in its programme proclaimed that a "responsible parenthood is healthy, prosperous and intelligent children, which means the quality of all our people." In terms of Family and Marriage Code, the Auyl called for its modernisation by increasing monthly child benefits and extending parental leave. The party also proposed in creating a separate law in expanding the meaning of "young family" and strengthening public control over compliance with law on the rights and guarantees of working women. In spite claiming to represent rural workers, the party was criticised for not focusing on the interests towards small and medium sized farmers and instead cooperating with the Alliance of Associations of the Agro Industrial Complex of Kazakhstan which was viewed to be owned by group of Kazakh oligarchs with Umirzak Shukeyev being the most beneficiary figure in organisation.
5 сентября 2015 года в Астане состоялся 11-й внеочередной съезд "Ауыл", на котором было принято предложение Партии патриотов Казахстана (КПП) о слиянии обеих партий в Народно-демократическую патриотическую партию "Ауыл". По словам председателя "Ауыл" Эли Бектаева, решение об объединении партий должно придать импульс их работе, более эффективно решать проблемы сторонников, защищать интересы простых казахстанцев на всех уровнях власти и более оперативно реагировать на потребности граждан. Сам Бектаев был избран лидером новой партии, а бывший председатель КПП Толымбек Габдиллашимов стал первым заместителем председателя "Ауыл". После образования партии в результате слияния высказывались предположения, что это решение является признаком возможных досрочных выборов в Мажилис, а политологи утверждали, что решение "Ауыл" объединиться с КПП было принято с одобрения казахстанских властей. В ходе парламентских выборов 2016 года партия провела свой 12-й внеочередной съезд, на котором "Ауыл" представил список из 19 кандидатов и избирательную платформу "Ауыл дәстүріне қайта оралайық" ("Вернемся к сельским традициям"), в которой подчеркивались проблемы эффективного землепользования, недостаточного использования современных инновационных технологий и развития новых пород и сортов в животноводстве. Партия также предложила объединить все программы кредитования в одну – для развития сельскохозяйственного производства. "Ауыл" признал результаты выборов, председатель Эли Бектаев заявил, что "выборы прошли в условиях равной конкуренции. Все политические партии имели равные возможности для проведения агитационной кампании". В апреле 2019 года "Ауыл" впервые выдвинул кандидатуру Толеутая Ракимбекова на президентских выборах 2019 года. Ракимбеков набрал 3,04% голосов и занял четвертое место в гонке. Сразу после выборов "Ауыл", вместе с другими членами Национальной коалиции демократических сил, высоко оценил открытый и конкурентный характер президентских выборов. На 16-м очередном съезде, состоявшемся 27 ноября 2019 года в Нур-Султане, "Ауыл" обсудил свою работу в период 2015–2019 годов, а также проблемы агропромышленного комплекса, социальной сферы, науки и производства. Были проведены выборы председателя партии, членов политсовета и внесены изменения и дополнения в устав. 9 сентября 2020 года "Ауыл" провел свой 17-й внеочередной съезд, посвященный предложению партии "Бірлік" об объединении, на котором большинство делегатов "Ауыл" проголосовали против. По словам Куаныша Сетижанова, решение партии было принято из-за низкой политической активности и непоследовательности в отделениях "Бірлік", а также отсутствия изменений в платформе "Бірлік", подчеркивая, что объединение с этой партией не прибавит "Ауыл" популярности. Председатель "Бірлік" Серик Султангали раскритиковал решение "Ауыл", обвинив его в том, что он не улучшил ситуацию в сельскохозяйственном секторе и не стал "аналитическим центром" или "проявить себя" во время пандемии COVID-19. На парламентских выборах 2021 года 18-й внеочередной съезд "Ауыл" состоялся 18 ноября 2020 года, на котором председатель Эли Бектаев подчеркнул необходимость выхода партии в парламент для решения сельских проблем, указав на низкое качество жизни в сельской местности. В связи с этим "Ауыл" предложил создать долгосрочные кредиты для сельскохозяйственных производителей с ежегодной выплатой в размере 2% в попытке увеличить сельскохозяйственное производство. По результатам выборов "Ауыл" показал лучшие результаты, чем раньше, набрав 5,3% голосов, но все еще не смог преодолеть 7-процентный избирательный порог. По результатам экзит-поллов Бектаев заявил, что парламентские выборы прошли законно и должны способствовать дальнейшему развитию и процветанию Казахстана. На открытии 7-го парламента 15 января 2021 года президент Касым-Жомарт Токаев предложил снизить избирательный порог с 7% до 5%, и предложенный закон был ратифицирован в мае 2021 года. Если бы снижение избирательного порога до 5% было принято до выборов, это дало бы "Ауыл" шанс получить места в Мажилисе. На парламентских выборах 2023 года "Ауыл" набрал 10,90% голосов и получил 8 мест, что стало первым случаем в истории партии, когда она смогла войти в Мажилис.
On 5 September 2015, the 11th Auyl Extraordinary Congress was held in Astana where a proposal made by the Party of Patriots of Kazakhstan (QPP) regarding the merger of both parties was adopted, forming the Auyl People's Democratic Patriotic Party'. According to Auyl chairman Äli Bektaev, the decision on uniting parties would give impetus to their work, solve the problems of their supporters more effectively, and protect the interests of ordinary Kazakhstanis at all levels of government, and respond more effectively to the needs of citizens. Bektaev himself was elected as the new party's leader while former QPP chairman Tolymbek Gabdilashimov became the first deputy chairman of the Auyl. Following the party's formation in result of a merger, it was speculated that the decision was a sign of a potential upcoming snap election that would be held for Mazhilis with political scientist claiming that the Auyl's decision in unifying with the QPP was made based on the merits by the Kazakh authorities. During the 2016 legislative elections, the party held its 12th Extraordinary Congress where the Auyl unveiled its list of 19 candidates and the electoral platform called "Ауыл дәстүріне қайта оралайық" ("Let's go back to rural traditions") which stressed problems regarding the effective land use, the weak use of modern innovative technologies, and the development of new varieties and breeds in animal husbandry. The party also proposed to merge all loan programs into one–for the development of agricultural production. The Auyl acknowledged the results, with party chairman Äli Bektaev saying that "the elections were held in equal competition. All political parties had equal opportunities to conduct an agitation campaign." In April 2019, the Auyl for the first time nominated Toleutai Raqymbekov as a candidate for the 2019 presidential elections. Raqymbekov won 3.04 of the vote and earned fourth place in the race. Shortly after the election, the Auyl, along with other members of the National Coalition of Democratic Forces, highly appreciated the open and competitive nature of the presidential election. At its 16th Ordinary Congress held on 27 November 2019 in Nur Sultan, the Auyl discussed its work that had done in 2015–2019 as well as problems within agro industrial complex, the social sphere, science and production. An election was held for the chairman of the party, members of the political council, and changes and additions were made to its charter. On 9 September 2020, the Auyl held its 17th Extraordinary Congress on regarding the proposal by the Birlik to unite with the party where a majority of Auyl delegates voted against in which according to Quanyş Setijanov the decision by the party was made due to Birlik's low political activity and inconsistency in the party's branches as well as lack of change in Birlik's platforms, stressing that uniting with the party would not add popularity to Auyl. Birlik chairman Serik Sūltangali slammed Auyl's decision, criticising it for improving the situation within the agricultural sector nor becoming a "think tank" or "manifesting" itself during the COVID 19 pandemic. At the 2021 legislative elections, the 18th Auyl Extraordinary Congress took place on 18 November 2020 where chairman Äli Bektaev stressed the need for the party to enter the Parliament in order to raise rural issues where he pointed out the low quality of life within it. From there, the Auyl proposed to create long term loan towards agricultural producers with an annual payment of 2% in an attempt to increase agricultural production. In the results, the Auyl fared better than before, sweeping 5.3% of the vote although still unable to reach 7% electoral threshold. In result of the exit polls, Bektaev proclaimed that the legislative elections were held legally, noting that they should help the furthering development and prosperity of Kazakhstan. At the opening of the 7th Parliament on 15 January 2021, President Kassym Jomart Tokayev proposed to reduce the electoral threshold from 7% to 5% in which the proposed law was later ratified in May 2021, and would have given the Auyl chance to win seats in the Mazhilis had the threshold barrier reduction to 5% been adopted before the elections. In the 2023 Kazakh legislative election, the Ayul won 10.90% of the vote with 8 seats, the first time in the party's history it was able to enter the Mäjilis. Ideology
The Auyl aims achieve a high standard of living for all Kazakhstani citizens with an ensured civilian rights and freedoms, political stability and social protection for persons regardless of their place of residence and the party has supported for traditionalism, which stated that its existence should be based in villages (in Kazakh, auyl''. Economically, the Auyl advocated for social democracy to which it claimed that the system has "traditionally been based throughout the world". The party is viewed to be loyal to the government with Auyl chairman Gali Qaliev in a 2015 interview admitting that the party supported President Nursultan Nazarbayev, claiming that he follows Auyl's interests, pointing out the fact that Nazarbayev himself was born in the rural village. Qaliev also stated that the Auyl supported a presidential system of government in Kazakhstan, outlining to be an effective form of governance. The party in its programme proclaimed that a "responsible parenthood is healthy, prosperous and intelligent children, which means the quality of all our people." In terms of Family and Marriage Code, the Auyl called for its modernisation by increasing monthly child benefits and extending parental leave. The party also proposed in creating a separate law in expanding the meaning of "young family" and strengthening public control over compliance with law on the rights and guarantees of working women. In spite claiming to represent rural workers, the party was criticised for not focusing on the interests towards small and medium sized farmers and instead cooperating with the Alliance of Associations of the Agro Industrial Complex of Kazakhstan which was viewed to be owned by group of Kazakh oligarchs with Umirzak Shukeyev being the most beneficiary figure in organisation.
Идеология:
On 5 September 2015, the 11th Auyl Extraordinary Congress was held in Astana where a proposal made by the Party of Patriots of Kazakhstan (QPP) regarding the merger of both parties was adopted, forming the Auyl People's Democratic Patriotic Party'. According to Auyl chairman Äli Bektaev, the decision on uniting parties would give impetus to their work, solve the problems of their supporters more effectively, and protect the interests of ordinary Kazakhstanis at all levels of government, and respond more effectively to the needs of citizens. Bektaev himself was elected as the new party's leader while former QPP chairman Tolymbek Gabdilashimov became the first deputy chairman of the Auyl. Following the party's formation in result of a merger, it was speculated that the decision was a sign of a potential upcoming snap election that would be held for Mazhilis with political scientist claiming that the Auyl's decision in unifying with the QPP was made based on the merits by the Kazakh authorities. During the 2016 legislative elections, the party held its 12th Extraordinary Congress where the Auyl unveiled its list of 19 candidates and the electoral platform called "Ауыл дәстүріне қайта оралайық" ("Let's go back to rural traditions") which stressed problems regarding the effective land use, the weak use of modern innovative technologies, and the development of new varieties and breeds in animal husbandry. The party also proposed to merge all loan programs into one–for the development of agricultural production. The Auyl acknowledged the results, with party chairman Äli Bektaev saying that "the elections were held in equal competition. All political parties had equal opportunities to conduct an agitation campaign." In April 2019, the Auyl for the first time nominated Toleutai Raqymbekov as a candidate for the 2019 presidential elections. Raqymbekov won 3.04 of the vote and earned fourth place in the race. Shortly after the election, the Auyl, along with other members of the National Coalition of Democratic Forces, highly appreciated the open and competitive nature of the presidential election. At its 16th Ordinary Congress held on 27 November 2019 in Nur Sultan, the Auyl discussed its work that had done in 2015–2019 as well as problems within agro industrial complex, the social sphere, science and production. An election was held for the chairman of the party, members of the political council, and changes and additions were made to its charter. On 9 September 2020, the Auyl held its 17th Extraordinary Congress on regarding the proposal by the Birlik to unite with the party where a majority of Auyl delegates voted against in which according to Quanyş Setijanov the decision by the party was made due to Birlik's low political activity and inconsistency in the party's branches as well as lack of change in Birlik's platforms, stressing that uniting with the party would not add popularity to Auyl. Birlik chairman Serik Sūltangali slammed Auyl's decision, criticising it for improving the situation within the agricultural sector nor becoming a "think tank" or "manifesting" itself during the COVID 19 pandemic. At the 2021 legislative elections, the 18th Auyl Extraordinary Congress took place on 18 November 2020 where chairman Äli Bektaev stressed the need for the party to enter the Parliament in order to raise rural issues where he pointed out the low quality of life within it. From there, the Auyl proposed to create long term loan towards agricultural producers with an annual payment of 2% in an attempt to increase agricultural production. In the results, the Auyl fared better than before, sweeping 5.3% of the vote although still unable to reach 7% electoral threshold. In result of the exit polls, Bektaev proclaimed that the legislative elections were held legally, noting that they should help the furthering development and prosperity of Kazakhstan. At the opening of the 7th Parliament on 15 January 2021, President Kassym Jomart Tokayev proposed to reduce the electoral threshold from 7% to 5% in which the proposed law was later ratified in May 2021, and would have given the Auyl chance to win seats in the Mazhilis had the threshold barrier reduction to 5% been adopted before the elections. In the 2023 Kazakh legislative election, the Ayul won 10.90% of the vote with 8 seats, the first time in the party's history it was able to enter the Mäjilis. Ideology
The Auyl aims achieve a high standard of living for all Kazakhstani citizens with an ensured civilian rights and freedoms, political stability and social protection for persons regardless of their place of residence and the party has supported for traditionalism, which stated that its existence should be based in villages (in Kazakh, auyl''. Economically, the Auyl advocated for social democracy to which it claimed that the system has "traditionally been based throughout the world". The party is viewed to be loyal to the government with Auyl chairman Gali Qaliev in a 2015 interview admitting that the party supported President Nursultan Nazarbayev, claiming that he follows Auyl's interests, pointing out the fact that Nazarbayev himself was born in the rural village. Qaliev also stated that the Auyl supported a presidential system of government in Kazakhstan, outlining to be an effective form of governance. The party in its programme proclaimed that a "responsible parenthood is healthy, prosperous and intelligent children, which means the quality of all our people." In terms of Family and Marriage Code, the Auyl called for its modernisation by increasing monthly child benefits and extending parental leave. The party also proposed in creating a separate law in expanding the meaning of "young family" and strengthening public control over compliance with law on the rights and guarantees of working women. In spite claiming to represent rural workers, the party was criticised for not focusing on the interests towards small and medium sized farmers and instead cooperating with the Alliance of Associations of the Agro Industrial Complex of Kazakhstan which was viewed to be owned by group of Kazakh oligarchs with Umirzak Shukeyev being the most beneficiary figure in organisation.
"Ауыл" стремится к высокому уровню жизни для всех граждан Казахстана с обеспечением гражданских прав и свобод, политической стабильности и социальной защитой независимо от…
On 5 September 2015, the 11th Auyl Extraordinary Congress was held in Astana where a proposal made by the Party of Patriots of Kazakhstan (QPP) regarding the merger of both parties was adopted, forming the Auyl People's Democratic Patriotic Party'. According to Auyl chairman Äli Bektaev, the decision on uniting parties would give impetus to their work, solve the problems of their supporters more effectively, and protect the interests of ordinary Kazakhstanis at all levels of government, and respond more effectively to the needs of citizens. Bektaev himself was elected as the new party's leader while former QPP chairman Tolymbek Gabdilashimov became the first deputy chairman of the Auyl. Following the party's formation in result of a merger, it was speculated that the decision was a sign of a potential upcoming snap election that would be held for Mazhilis with political scientist claiming that the Auyl's decision in unifying with the QPP was made based on the merits by the Kazakh authorities. During the 2016 legislative elections, the party held its 12th Extraordinary Congress where the Auyl unveiled its list of 19 candidates and the electoral platform called "Ауыл дәстүріне қайта оралайық" ("Let's go back to rural traditions") which stressed problems regarding the effective land use, the weak use of modern innovative technologies, and the development of new varieties and breeds in animal husbandry. The party also proposed to merge all loan programs into one–for the development of agricultural production. The Auyl acknowledged the results, with party chairman Äli Bektaev saying that "the elections were held in equal competition. All political parties had equal opportunities to conduct an agitation campaign." In April 2019, the Auyl for the first time nominated Toleutai Raqymbekov as a candidate for the 2019 presidential elections. Raqymbekov won 3.04 of the vote and earned fourth place in the race. Shortly after the election, the Auyl, along with other members of the National Coalition of Democratic Forces, highly appreciated the open and competitive nature of the presidential election. At its 16th Ordinary Congress held on 27 November 2019 in Nur Sultan, the Auyl discussed its work that had done in 2015–2019 as well as problems within agro industrial complex, the social sphere, science and production. An election was held for the chairman of the party, members of the political council, and changes and additions were made to its charter. On 9 September 2020, the Auyl held its 17th Extraordinary Congress on regarding the proposal by the Birlik to unite with the party where a majority of Auyl delegates voted against in which according to Quanyş Setijanov the decision by the party was made due to Birlik's low political activity and inconsistency in the party's branches as well as lack of change in Birlik's platforms, stressing that uniting with the party would not add popularity to Auyl. Birlik chairman Serik Sūltangali slammed Auyl's decision, criticising it for improving the situation within the agricultural sector nor becoming a "think tank" or "manifesting" itself during the COVID 19 pandemic. At the 2021 legislative elections, the 18th Auyl Extraordinary Congress took place on 18 November 2020 where chairman Äli Bektaev stressed the need for the party to enter the Parliament in order to raise rural issues where he pointed out the low quality of life within it. From there, the Auyl proposed to create long term loan towards agricultural producers with an annual payment of 2% in an attempt to increase agricultural production. In the results, the Auyl fared better than before, sweeping 5.3% of the vote although still unable to reach 7% electoral threshold. In result of the exit polls, Bektaev proclaimed that the legislative elections were held legally, noting that they should help the furthering development and prosperity of Kazakhstan. At the opening of the 7th Parliament on 15 January 2021, President Kassym Jomart Tokayev proposed to reduce the electoral threshold from 7% to 5% in which the proposed law was later ratified in May 2021, and would have given the Auyl chance to win seats in the Mazhilis had the threshold barrier reduction to 5% been adopted before the elections. In the 2023 Kazakh legislative election, the Ayul won 10.90% of the vote with 8 seats, the first time in the party's history it was able to enter the Mäjilis. Ideology
The Auyl aims achieve a high standard of living for all Kazakhstani citizens with an ensured civilian rights and freedoms, political stability and social protection for persons regardless of their place of residence and the party has supported for traditionalism, which stated that its existence should be based in villages (in Kazakh, auyl''. Economically, the Auyl advocated for social democracy to which it claimed that the system has "traditionally been based throughout the world". The party is viewed to be loyal to the government with Auyl chairman Gali Qaliev in a 2015 interview admitting that the party supported President Nursultan Nazarbayev, claiming that he follows Auyl's interests, pointing out the fact that Nazarbayev himself was born in the rural village. Qaliev also stated that the Auyl supported a presidential system of government in Kazakhstan, outlining to be an effective form of governance. The party in its programme proclaimed that a "responsible parenthood is healthy, prosperous and intelligent children, which means the quality of all our people." In terms of Family and Marriage Code, the Auyl called for its modernisation by increasing monthly child benefits and extending parental leave. The party also proposed in creating a separate law in expanding the meaning of "young family" and strengthening public control over compliance with law on the rights and guarantees of working women. In spite claiming to represent rural workers, the party was criticised for not focusing on the interests towards small and medium sized farmers and instead cooperating with the Alliance of Associations of the Agro Industrial Complex of Kazakhstan which was viewed to be owned by group of Kazakh oligarchs with Umirzak Shukeyev being the most beneficiary figure in organisation.
Избирательная группа и членство
Ауыл заявлял о поддержке со стороны жителей сел и городов, работников сельского хозяйства и промышленности, студентов и ученых, а также творческой интеллигенции, выступающих за социально-экономическое благополучие, нравственное и духовное развитие общества и сохранение традиционного и духовного наследия страны. Численность партии в 2015 году оценивалась примерно в 200 000 человек.
Президентские выборы
Выборы Кандидат Голоса % Голосов % Результат Первый тур Второй тур 2015 Поддерживал Нурсултан Назарбаев 8 833 250 97,8 2019 Толеутай Ракимбеков 280 451 3,04 2022 Жигули Дайрабаев 271 641 3,42
Выборы в Меджлис
ВыборыЛидер партииГолоса%Мест+/–ПозицияРезультат2004Гани Калиев82 5231.73%Новый 7-йВнепарламентский200789 8551.51%04-йВнепарламентский201282 6231.19%05-йВнепарламентский2016Али Бектаев151 2852.01%04-йВнепарламентский2021383 0235.29%04-йВнепарламентский2023693 93810.90%82-й