Роберт Кларксон: Биография и политическая деятельность новозеландского депутата.

New Zealand politician

Robert Moncrieff Clarkson (born 1939 in Gisborne) is a former Member of the New Zealand Parliament. He was the National Party MP for Tauranga from 2005 to 2008.

Clarkson was raised in Kaiti, near Gisborne, on his parents' dairy farm. He attended Gisborne Boys' High School but left at age 15 with no qualifications. In 1958, Clarkson qualified as a fitter and turner in Gisborne. He then moved to the Waikato and worked on the Kaimai Tunnel. He began selling and servicing tractors in Matamata before deciding to import V8 motors from the United States, a business he continued for nine years. a 2.02% majority over Winston Peters. However, New Zealand First retained representation by achieving 5.72% of the vote. As a member of parliament, Clarkson was the National Party's associate spokesperson for Building and Construction and Housing. He held socially conservative views and did not support the civil union legislation that gave legal recognition to same sex partnerships or adoption by same sex couples.

Winston Peters filed a petition in the High Court of New Zealand alleging that Clarkson had spent more on campaigning than is allowed under the Electoral Act 1993. The Act prescribes a campaign spending limit of $20,000 per local candidate. Peters alleged that Clarkson had spent more than $100,000. However the High Court found that Clarkson had only spent $18,159. The court ordered Peters to pay $40,000 in legal costs to Bob Clarkson.

In several interviews, Clarkson made a number of comments which caused offense to Muslim and homosexual groups. He was reported as saying that Muslim women wearing burqas, who did not want to fit in should "go back to Islam or Iraq" and that burqas should not be worn in banks or courts. Clarkson also made reference to the number of gay and lesbian Members of Parliament (MPs) in the New Zealand Labour Party and was quoted as saying "We've got a problem there they are employing more of those than average people." The National Party MP caused further controversy after comparing homosexuality to nose picking, saying that "If you walk up and down the street picking your nose, you're a bit different, aren't you? You're going to offend somebody." Clarkson was also reported as saying he had nothing against gays and lesbians unless they tried to "ram it down" his throat.

Clarkson during a parliamentary debate on an electricity regulation to protect vulnerable customers yelled out "pay your bill" several times while the case of Folole Muliaga was being discussed. Muliaga died after her electricity was cut because she could not afford to pay the overdue bill. When asked to apologise in parliament after offence was taken by another member to the interjection, Clarkson left the House after refusing to apologise. Clarkson said: "Sorry that's his problem." Clarkson was reprimanded for the comments after John Key said the comments were "distasteful."

In May 2008 it was announced Clarkson would not stand for re election. He did not deliver a valedictory speech before he left Parliament on 25 September 2008. In 2011 he announced he was leaving the National Party and joining ACT New Zealand, although he did not stand as a candidate for that party.

Clarkson was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to philanthropy, in the 2003 New Year Honours.