List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1937

None

Sixty three Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1937. |
| Fiction || Frederic Prokosch || ||
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| Aaron Bohrod || Also won in 1936 ||
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| Lu Duble || Also won in 1938 ||
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| William Gropper || ||
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| Rico Lebrun || Also won in 1935, 1962 ||
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| rowspan="3" | Music Composition || Ross Lee Finney || Also won in 1947 ||
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| Robert Guyn McBride || ||
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| Mordecai Gorelik || Also won in 1935 ||
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| Ernst Levy || ||
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| rowspan="3" | Fine Arts Research || Lucy Driscoll || ||
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| Carl Schuster || Also won in 1938 ||
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| rowspan="3" | General Nonfiction || Zora Neale Hurston || Also won in 1936 ||
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| Max Norton (AKA Max Nomad) || ||
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| rowspan="2" | Medieval Literature || Dorothy Bethurum Loomis || Appointed as Bethurum, Dorothy ||
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| Anselm Strittmatter || Also won in 1932 ||
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| Near Eastern Studies || Samuel Noah Kramer || Also won in 1938, 1961 ||
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| Donald Cary Williams || ||
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| Astronomy and Astrophysics || Willem Jacob Luyten || Also won in 1928, 1929 ||
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| rowspan="2" | Earth Science || Charles Henry Behre, Jr || ||
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| Aaron Clement Waters || ||
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| rowspan="2" | Medicine and Health || Allan Lyle Grafflin || Also won in 1934 ||
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| William Clouser Boyd || Also won in 1935, 1961 ||
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| Florence Barbara Seibert || ||
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| Herbert Shapiro || ||
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| rowspan="3" | Organismic Biology and Ecology || Sydney William Britton || ||
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| George Whitfield Deluz Hamlett || Also won in 1936 ||
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| William Louis Straus, Jr || ||
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| rowspan="2" | Economics || Frank Whitson Fetter || ||
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| Earl Jefferson Hamilton || ||
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| Psychology || Donald Keith Adams || ||
|}

Category Field of Study Fellow Notes Ref Humanities Iberian and Latin American History Andrés Henestrosa Also won in 1936 Natural Science Mathematics Carlos Graef Fernández Also won in 1938, 1939 Molecular and Cellular Biology Conrado Federico Asenjo Also won in 1938, 1954 Santos Soriano Physics Alfredo Baños, Jr. Also won in 1935, 1936, 1957 Law Silvio Arturo Zavala Vallado Also won in 1939