Дауысты тілдік дыбыс: палатальды жарылыс

Consonantal sound

The voiced palatal plosive or stop is a type of consonantal sound in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , a barred dotless that was initially created by turning the type for a lowercase letter The equivalent X SAMPA symbol is J\. If the distinction is necessary, the voiced alveolo palatal plosive may be transcribed , (both symbols denote an advanced ) or (retracted and palatalized ), but they are essentially equivalent since the contact includes both the blade and body (but not the tip) of the tongue. The equivalent X SAMPA symbols are J\ + and d ' or d j, respectively. There is also a non IPA letter ; ("d" with the curl found in the symbols for alveolo palatal sibilant fricatives ) that is used especially in Sinological circles. is a less common sound worldwide than the voiced postalveolar affricate because it is difficult to get the tongue to touch just the hard palate without also touching the back part of the alveolar ridge. It is also common for the symbol to be used to represent a palatalized voiced velar plosive or palato alveolar/alveolo palatal affricates, as in Indic languages. That may be considered appropriate when the place of articulation needs to be specified, and the distinction between plosive and affricate is not contrastive. There is also the voiced post palatal plosive in some languages, which is articulated slightly more back than the place of articulation of the prototypical palatal consonant but not as back as the prototypical velar consonant. The IPA does not have a separate symbol, which can be transcribed as , (both symbols denote a retracted ), or (both symbols denote an advanced ). The equivalent X SAMPA symbols are J\ and g +, respectively. Especially in broad transcription, the voiced post palatal plosive may be transcribed as a palatalized voiced velar plosive ( in the IPA, g' or g j in X SAMPA).

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes Albanian [[Albanian alphabet 'tongue' Merged with in Gheg Albanian and some speakers of Tosk Albanian. Arabic Some Northern Yemeni dialects [[Arabic alphabet 'camel' Corresponds to in other varieties. See Arabic phonology Some Sudanese speakers Upper Egypt Aramaic some Urmian & Koine speakers [[Syriac alphabet/gavrɑ 'husband' Corresponds to or in other dialects. some Northern speakers Azerbaijani گۆنش/[[Azerbaijani alphabet 'sun'Basque[[Basque alphabet'doll' Bulgarian [[Bulgarian alphabet 'swamp' Palatalized [g] in Standard Bulgarian, may also be realized as [gj] by some speakers. See Bulgarian phonology Catalan Majorcan [[Catalan orthography 'chalk' Corresponds to in other varieties. See Catalan phonology Corsican [[Corsican alphabet 'to watch' Czech [[Czech orthography 'I do' Alveolo palatal. See Czech phonology Dinka [[Dinka alphabet 'blunt' Ega 'become numerous' Friulian gjat 'cat' Ganda jjajja 'grandfather' Hungarian [[Hungarian orthography 'guardian' See Hungarian phonology Irish [[Irish orthography 'Irish language' See Irish phonology Latvian [[Latvian alphabet 'family' See Latvian phonology Macedonian [[Macedonian alphabet 'birth' See Macedonian phonologyMalayKelantan Pattaniتراجڠ/terajang'kick'See Kelantan Pattani MalayMunjiڱب'lost' Norwegian Central [[Norwegian alphabet 'godparent' See Norwegian phonology Northern Occitan Auvergnat diguèt 'said' (3rd pers. sing.) See Occitan phonology Limousin dissèt Pitjantjatjara Pitjantjatjara See Pitjantjatjara dialect Portuguese Some Brazilian speakers [[Portuguese orthography 'beggar' Corresponds to affricate allophone of before that is common in Brazil. See Portuguese phonology Sicilian travagghju 'job, task' Slovak [[Slovak orthography 'far' Alveolo palatal. See Slovak phonology Turkish [[Turkish alphabet 'sun' See Turkish phonology Vietnamese North central dialect [[Vietnamese alphabet 'skin' See Vietnamese phonologyWuTaizhou dialect共/gion6'together'

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes Catalan [[Catalan orthography 'chalk' Allophone of before front vowels when not preceded by a vowel. See Catalan phonology English geese 'geese' Allophone of before front vowels and See English phonology Greek [[Greek alphabet 'transfusion' Post palatal. See Modern Greek phonology Italian Standard [[Italian alphabet 'acorn' Post palatal; allophone of before See Italian phonology Portuguese [[Portuguese orthography 'little buddy' Allophone of before front vowels. See Portuguese phonology Romanian [[Romanian alphabet 'thorn' Both an allophone of before and the phonetic realization of See Romanian phonology Russian Standard [[Russian alphabet/gerb 'coat of arms' Typically transcribed in IPA with See Russian phonology Spanish [[Spanish orthography 'guidebook' Allophone of before front vowels when not preceded by a vowel. See Spanish phonology Yanyuwa 'sacred' Post palatal. Contrasts plain and prenasalized versions.