Америкалық бейсбол жаттықтырушысы Бак Шоуолтердің өмірбаяны

American baseball manager

William Nathaniel "Buck" Showalter III (born May 23, 1956) is an American professional baseball manager. He served as manager of the New York Yankees (1992–1995), Arizona Diamondbacks (1998–2000), Texas Rangers (2003–2006), Baltimore Orioles (2010–2018) and New York Mets (2022–2023). He also is a former professional Minor League Baseball player and television analyst for ESPN and the YES Network. Showalter has earned a reputation for building baseball teams into postseason contenders in short periods of time. He helped the Yankees rise from the bottom half of the AL East to first place before a players' strike prematurely ended the 1994 campaign. Under his watch, the Diamondbacks made their first ever playoff appearance in only the second year of the team's existence. Despite this reputation, Showalter has never appeared in a World Series; coincidently, he left both the Yankees and Diamondbacks just prior to seasons when they won the World Series. and grew up in nearby Century. His father, William Nathaniel Showalter II, served 23 years as a teacher and principal at Century High School, from which the younger Showalter graduated. Before becoming a teacher, his father had been a Little All American fullback in 1940 at Milligan College, and had considered a career in the National Football League with the Pittsburgh Steelers, but chose to become a high school coach instead.

Showalter was known as "Nat", and had not acquired the nickname "Buck" prior to turning professional. Showalter played college baseball at Chipola Junior College (now Chipola College) in Marianna, Florida, in 1976. From there he transferred to Mississippi State University to play for the Mississippi State Bulldogs. In 1976, Showalter played collegiate summer baseball in the Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL) for the Hyannis Mets, where he won the league batting title with a .434 batting average, and was named league MVP. In 2002, he was inducted into the CCBL Hall of Fame. Showalter was an All American and set the Mississippi State record for batting average in a season by hitting .459 during the 1977 season.

He was selected by the New York Yankees in the fifth round of the 1977 MLB draft, and spent seven seasons in the Yankees' minor league system where he had a career average of .294 with 17 home runs and 336 runs batted in. He never played in the major leagues, rising no higher than Triple A Columbus (one rung below the majors). In 1987, Showalter became manager of the minor league Fort Lauderdale Yankees, leading the league with an 85–53 record in his first season. In 1989, Showalter managed the Double A Albany Colonie Yankees of the Eastern League, where he was named Minor League Manager of the Year by Baseball America.

In 1990, Showalter was promoted to the coaching staff of the New York Yankees, and eventually succeeded Stump Merrill as the team's manager for the 1992 season. During his four years as the Yankees' manager, the team posted a record of 313–268, finishing first during the strike shortened 1994 season, thereby being named by the Associated Press as the American League Manager of the Year and became the 1995 American League manager for the All Star Game. The Yankees won the AL wild card in 1995, participating in the playoffs for the first time since 1981. However, they lost to the Seattle Mariners in the Division Series. Following the season, owner George Steinbrenner offered Showalter a new, two year contract, but demanded that Showalter fire his hitting coach, Rick Down. Showalter was unwilling to do this. On October 26, 1995, the Yankees announced that Showalter and the team had parted ways "'under amicable terms'"; Showalter expressed surprise at the announcement. While some sources say that Showalter was fired from the Yankees, others indicate that he resigned his position. Showalter finished his Yankees tenure with a regular season record of 313 wins and 268 losses and a playoff record of two wins and three losses. Showalter was not re hired after that season in part because of the playoff loss, but mostly because he stood up for his players during the strike. The Yankees won the World Series the following year and they would win the World Series in four of the next five years. However, Showalter could not watch the Yankees win the World Series, saying, "I feel badly for the fans" in New York for what they lost during the 1994 strike. Showalter appeared as himself along with Danny Tartabull in the September 1994 Seinfeld television episode "The Chaperone".

In November 1995, Showalter was approached to manange an expansion team that would begin play in 1998. Named the Arizona Diamondbacks, Showalter was interested in taking a more active role in developing the eventual roster, complete with a $7 million contract for seven years. He had a handshake deal with the team, but Yankees owner George Steinbrenner made one last ditch effort to his home in Florida about wanting him back (Joe Torre had been tapped to manage for the moment). Showalter elected to honor his agreement with Arizona. In the Diamondbacks' first season (1998), Showalter managed the team to a 65–97 record, but following numerous off season player acquisitions, which included Randy Johnson, Armando Reynoso, Todd Stottlemyre, Luis Gonzalez, Tony Womack, and Steve Finley, Showalter managed the 1999 team to a 100–62 record and the National League West title, making them the fastest expansion team in MLB history to win a division title. They lost in the NLDS to the New York Mets. After the team regressed to an 85–77 record in 2000, the Diamondbacks fired Showalter on October 1, 2000, with the team citing a need for a "lighter touch" as compared to the disciplinarian approach by Showalter. He had a three year record of 250–236. Just as the Yankees did after replacing him, the Diamondbacks, managed by Bob Brenly, won the World Series the following year.

After a few years as an analyst on ESPN, Showalter was hired as manager of the Texas Rangers on October 11, 2002, following a last place season under manager Jerry Narron. In his first season with the Rangers, Showalter managed the team to a 71–91 record—again in last place; but following the high profile, off season trade which sent Alex Rodriguez to the Yankees, Showalter's Rangers jumped out to an early season record of 17–9 by early May of the 2004 season. The Rangers stayed in playoff contention for most of the season, performing far better than most had predicted. The Rangers failed to make the playoffs, finishing third in the AL West, though Showalter was again named Manager of the Year. In Showalter's four years with the Rangers the team failed to finish better than third (of four teams) in the AL West. He was fired as manager on October 4, 2006. He finished his Rangers career with a 319–329 record. and then returned to ESPN as an analyst, before being appointed to succeed Juan Samuel as manager of the Baltimore Orioles on July 29, 2010. He chose to wear uniform number 26 as a tribute to Johnny Oates. Signed to a contract through the 2013 campaign, he inherited a ballclub with the worst record in the majors at 32–73. In his debut as manager on August 3, the Orioles recorded a 6–3 win over the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim at Oriole Park, leading to a three game sweep. The team's first ever season series sweep of the Angels was completed by the end of the month. The 2010 Orioles won 34 of 57 games played under Showalter, second only to the Phillies during the same stretch. Showalter finished the 2012 season with a .574 winning percentage, winning 93 games, and ending a streak of losing seasons for the Orioles at 14. Under Showalter, the Orioles reached the postseason for the first time since 1997, defeating the Texas Rangers in the Wild Card game on October 5, 2012. The Orioles were later defeated by the New York Yankees in the 2012 American League Division Series, 3 games to 2. Showalter was named the AL Manager of the Year by The Sporting News. He was re signed through 2018 with the Orioles. After finishing out of playoff contention in the 2013 season, Showalter led the 2014 Orioles to the AL East title—the franchise's first in 17 years. The Orioles subsequently swept the Detroit Tigers (3–0) in the ALDS for Showalter's first major league ALDS title, before being swept themselves (4–0) by the Kansas City Royals in the ALCS. On November 11, 2014, Showalter won his third AL Manager of the Year award, his first since 2004. The Orioles finished the 2015 season with an 81–81 record, giving them their fourth consecutive non losing season. And in 2016, the Orioles finished tied for second in the American League East with an 89–73 record. They made the postseason for the third time in five years, but lost 5–2 in 11 innings to the Toronto Blue Jays during the AL Wild Card game. On October 3, 2018, days after the Orioles finished with a franchise worst 115 losses, Showalter's and General Manager Dan Duquette's contracts ran out and the team announced that they would not be brought back.

On December 18, 2021, the New York Mets hired Showalter as their manager, signing him to a three year contract. Showalter wore number 11—the number he wore every other place he managed except Baltimore, where he wore number 26 as a tribute to Johnny Oates. In 2022 he tied for the lead among all major league managers in overturns (26), and had the highest overturn percentage (78.6%), while he was the only full season manager to not be ejected from any games. Under Showalter, the Mets had their first 100 win season since 1988, but their division lead (one that reached 10 games at one point) was gradually whitted away by September, with a three game sweep by the Atlanta Braves proving key to the finish as the Mets lost the division title to the Braves in an automatic tiebreaker. The Mets would go on to lose the NLWCS in Game 3 to the San Diego Padres. He was named NL Manager of the Year. Amid a disappointing start to the 2023 season, in the words of The Athletic's Tim Britton, Showalter's performance came "under justified fire" from fans. In spite of that, on June 28, 2023, Mets majority owner Steve Cohen held a press conference in which he affirmed that Showalter's job would be guaranteed at least until the end of what Cohen conceded was an "incredibly frustrating" season. Showalter then announced on the final day of the season that he was fired as Mets manager by newly appointed President of Baseball Operations David Stearns.

Team Year Regular season PostseasonGamesWonLostWin %Finish Won Lost Win % ResultNYY199216276860.469 4th in AL East – – – –NYY199316288740.543 2nd in AL East – – – –NYY199411370430.619 1st in AL East – – – N/A (strike)NYY199514579650.549 2nd in AL East 2 3 0.400 Lost ALDS (SEA)NYY Total5823132680.539 2 3 0.400 ARI199816265970.401 5th in NL West – – – –ARI1999162100620.617 1st in NL West 1 3 0.250 Lost NLDS (NYM)ARI200016285770.525 3rd in NL West – – – –ARI Total4862502360.514 1 3 0.250 TEX200316271910.438 4th in AL West – – – –TEX200416289730.549 3rd in AL West – – – –TEX200516279830.488 3rd in AL West – – – –TEX200616280820.494 3rd in AL West – – – –TEX Total6483193290.492 0 0 – BAL20105734230.596 5th in AL East – – – –BAL201116269930.426 5th in AL East – – – –BAL201216293690.574 2nd in AL East 2 3 0.400 Lost ALDS (NYY)BAL201316285770.525 3rd in AL East – – – –BAL201416296660.593 1st in AL East 3 4 0.429 Lost ALCS (KC)BAL201516281810.500 3rd in AL East – – – –BAL201616289730.549 2nd in AL East 0 1 0.000 Lost ALWC (TOR)BAL201716275870.463 5th in AL East – – – –BAL2018162471150.290 5th in AL East – – – –BAL Total1,3536696840.494 5 8 0.385 NYM2022162101610.623 2nd in NL East 1 2 0.333 Lost NLWCS (SD)NYM202316275870.463 4th in NL East – – – –NYM Total3241761480.543 – – – Total3,3931,7271,6650.509 10 16 0.385

Showalter has been married to his wife, Angela, since 1983. They have two children, Allie, born in 1987, and William, born in 1991. The couple met in Nashville when he was playing for the Nashville Sounds. When Showalter was manager of the Orioles, his wife was active in the KidsPeace charity for foster children.