Акр маңындағы Маншия ауылының тарихы

the village in the Acre District

The area just north of the village was a garden planted by Sulayman Pasha, who was the ruler of Acre in the early 19th century, named قصر بهجي, Qasr Bahjī, mansion of delight; today this is known as the shrine of Bahá'u'lláh, who was the founder of the Baháʼí Faith.

Five graves were excavated in al Manshiyya in 1955–56; the earliest dated from the thirteenth century BC. It is probably it Richard Pococke refers to when he passed by in 1738: "On the highest ground of it are the ruins of a very strong square tower, and near it, is a mosque, a tower, and other great buildings; the place is called Abouotidy, from a Sheik who was buried there." In 1760, :it:Giovanni Mariti called the place Bahattbe: "situated on a small eminence, which contains the ruins of an ancient temple, employed as a place of worship both by the Turks and Christians, but at different periods. Some paces further is a mosque, remarkable on account of its burying ground, in which was interred a prodigious number of infidels, who perished under the walls of Acre." A map from 1799 showed the place as an "uninhabited ruin", while Guérin, who visited in 1875, observed that the village is "newly founded". In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described the village of Al Manshiyya as being situated on a plain, surrounded by arable land, with houses built of stone and adobe. It had a population of about 150. A population list from about 1887 showed that Kiryet el Menshiyeh had about 400 inhabitants, all Muslim.

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities Al Manshiyeh had a population of 371; all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 460, still all Muslims, in a total of 132 houses. In the 1945 statistics, Al Manshiyya had 810 Muslim inhabitants and 270 Jewish inhabitants, while 27 dunams were built up (urban) land.

The villagers, who were farmers, lived peacefully and had significant interaction with their Jewish neighbors. But the fighting in Acre, and later, the Deir Yassin massacre, frightened them. The village was first drawn into the 1948 Arab–Israeli War on 6 February 1948. On that day a number of armed Jews, using automatic weapons and Sten guns, attacked the village. They were driven back by village defenders. Manshiyya was captured by on 14 May 1948 during Operation Ben Ami. One villager recalled that the dawn attack came from the hill overlooking the village. The villagers, "with bullets whizzing over their heads", ran towards the east "because all other sides were surrounded by the Jews". When they returned to remove the dead bodies, they found the village strewn with mines. One former villager recounted that her father returned to Al Manshiyya about 10 days after the attack and found it had been razed. On 16 June 1948, David Ben Gurion mentioned Manshiyya as one of the villages Israel had destroyed. Following the war the area was incorporated into the State of Israel. Two new villages, Shomrat and Bustan HaGalil, were established in 1948 on village land, north of the village site. The site is now part of the city of Acre. Andrew Petersen, an archaeologist specializing in Islamic architecture, visited Al Manshiyya in 1994. He found the mosque and shrine of Abu Atabi was still standing, though it has been turned into a residential complex since 1948. The prayer room functioned as a living room. An inscription in two parts was set above the doorway leading to the domed chamber containing the tomb. The date 1140 H (1727–28 C. E.) was still visible in the upper part, while the lower part, written in larger ornamental script might be earlier, possibly dating to Mamluk times. Abu Atabi is said locally to be a Muslim warrior from the time of the Crusades, killed during the siege of Acre.