Oldsmobile Starfire: История Модели

The Oldsmobile Starfire is an automobile nameplate used by Oldsmobile, produced in three non contiguous generations beginning in 1954. The Starfire nameplate made its debut as a convertible concept car in 1953 followed with the 1954–1956 Ninety Eight series convertibles that shared a "halo status" with the Buick Skylark and Cadillac Eldorado. For 1957 only, all Ninety Eight series models were named "98 Starfire". Oldsmobile during this time period was one of the most popular brands selling, and the company saw an opportunity to benefit from the Space Race of the 1960s. The "rocket" terminology was already a benefit with their Rocket V8. After a two year hiatus the Starfire name returned for 1961 as a separate model, offered in a single convertible body style. Intended to compete in the growing personal luxury car market, from 1961 to 1965 the Starfire Convertible was the highest priced model offered by Oldsmobile. While it shared most of its sheet metal with other full sized Oldsmobile models, the Starfire wore unique trim and luxurious interiors. The Starfire Coupe hardtop joined the convertible for the 1962 model year. For the final 1966 model year, the convertible was dropped. The Starfire nameplate returned for the 1975 model year as Oldsmobile's first subcompact, powered by a Buick V6 engine. The 1977 Starfire featured a four cylinder engine as standard equipment, for the first time since the 1922 Model 43. Production ceased in 1980.

Introduced in January 1961, the Starfire was a performance oriented grand tourer convertible, separated into its own model line and shared its body and wheelbase with the Super 88 and the lower priced Dynamic 88. It was loaded with standard equipment including leather bucket seats, center console with tachometer and floor shifter for the Hydra matic transmission, and was the first U. S. full sized production car to feature an automatic transmission with a console mounted floor shifter, brushed aluminum side panels, fender skirts on the rear wheels, power steering, brakes, windows and driver's seat. With a base price of $4,647 in 1961 ($ in dollars ), it was the most expensive Oldsmobile, even more than the larger Ninety Eight models. The standard 394 cubic inch V 8 Skyrocket V8 engine Oldsmobile's most powerful in 1961 used a 4 barrel Rochester carburetor and generated at 4600 rpm. Sales of the 1961 model were 1,500.

For the 1962 model year, the convertible was joined by a two door hardtop, which featured a new convertible styled roofline shared with other Oldsmobile 88 coupes. Horsepower was increased to 1962 was the best sales year for this generation Starfire, with sales of the hardtop coupe being 34,839 and sales of the convertible being 7,149.

Styling changes for the 1963 model year included a move away from the sculpted sides of the previous years model, to a flatter, more conventional look with an exclusive squared off roofline that included a concave rear window. Sales of the coupe were down to 21,489 and the convertible was down to 4,401, a drop of 38%. The Starfire now shared its basic bodyshell with the new and lower priced Jetstar I hardtop coupe which competed directly against the Pontiac Grand Prix. The Jetstar also used the Starfire's "Ultra High Compression" Rocket V8, but had a pricetag that was over $500 lower than the Starfire due to the use of a vinyl bucket seat interior and the fact that many Starfire standard features were optional on the Jetstar including Hydra Matic transmission, power steering and brakes. Front seat belts were now standard.

For the 1965 model year, all Oldsmobiles would receive new styling, and the Starfire Coupe would receive a modified version of the 1963–1964 unique roofline with an inversely curved rear window. The Hardtop Sports Coupe body style was again shared with the Jetstar I. Other 88 models adopted a Holiday Hardtop Coupe body style that featured more of a fastback roof design, while the Ninety Eight featured a more squared off formal roof line. A new version of the Rocket V8 engine was offered for the 1965 model year, this one measuring displacement, still using a Rochester 4 barrel carburetor, and generating at 4800 rpm. This was still the most powerful engine in the Oldsmobile lineup and used only in the Starfire and the Jetstar I. Also new for 1965 was the three speed Turbo Hydra Matic automatic transmission which replaced the previous fluid coupling Hydra Matic used by Oldsmobile since 1940. Added to the option list for the first time on Starfires and other B body cars was a four speed manual transmission with Hurst shifter that was rarely ordered. 1965 sales were 13,024 for the coupe and 2,236 for the convertible.

In 1966 only the Starfire coupe was offered, as the convertible was discontinued. The Starfire was moved downmarket and priced like the former Jetstar I. Equipment level dropped from previous years, with leather seats being replaced by Morroceen vinyl for both the Strato bucket seats or no cost optional notchback bench seat, and no longer standard power windows and power seats. The Turbo Hydra Matic transmission, power steering and power brakes also went to the optional equipment list. While the 425 V8 still produced , the Starfire no longer had the most powerful engine offered for sale in an Oldsmobile, as the Toronado had a similar engine offering Sales of the 1966 Starfire Coupe were 13,019.

For 1967 the Starfire was discontinued, and in its place Oldsmobile offered a new upmarket version of the Delta 88, the Delta 88 Custom. At a $3522 base price, ($ in dollars ) nearly unchanged from the 1966 Starfire, it had similar interior trimmings and even carried the trademark brushed side trim with faux vents on the front fender. The two door Holiday Coupe hardtop was complemented by a four door Holiday Sedan, with the notchback bench seat.