Уильям Уортон: Жизнь и творчество американского писателя

American author

Albert William Du Aime (November 7, 1925 – October 29, 2008), more commonly known by his pen name William Wharton, was an American born author best known for his first novel Birdy, which was also made into a critically acclaimed film of the same name in 1984.

Wharton was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to "a poor, hard working, Catholic family". He graduated from Upper Darby High School in 1943. (He was inducted into the school's Wall of Fame in 1997.) During World War II, Wharton served in the United States Army and was first assigned to an engineering unit. He was transferred to the infantry and was severely wounded in the Battle of the Bulge. His memoirs included an account of his role in the killing of German prisoners during the war. "War for me, though brief, had been a soul shaking trauma. I was scared, miserable, and I lost confidence in human beings, especially myself." Alan Parker directed a film version starring Nicolas Cage and Matthew Modine. After the publication of Birdy and through the early 1990s, Wharton published eight novels, including Dad and A Midnight Clear, both of which were also made into films. Dad starred Jack Lemmon and Ethan Hawke in one of his first movie roles. Hawke also starred in A Midnight Clear. In 1988, Wharton's daughter, Kate, her husband, Bill, and their two children, two year old Dayiel and eight month old Mia, were killed in a 23 car motor vehicle accident near Albany, Oregon, caused by smoke generated by grass burning on nearby farmland. Wharton wrote a (mostly) non fiction book, Ever After: A Father's True Story (1995), which recounts the incidents leading to the accident, his family's subsequent grief, and the three years which he devoted to pursuing redress in the Oregon court system for the field burning that caused the accident.

Wharton died on 29 October 2008 in a hospital in Encinitas, California.