Кіріспе
Моңғол билеушілерінің тізімі
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Бұл Жоши улусының хандарының толық тізімі, ол кейіннен Алтын Орда деп аталып, оң (батыс) және сол (шығыс) қанаттарында Көк Орда және Ақ Орда болып белгіленді. Көк Орданың хандары Алтын Орданың негізгі билеушілері саналса да, Алтын Орданың көптеген соңғы билеушілері бағынышты Ақ Ордадан шыққан. Тізім, әдеттегідей, 1227 жылы Шыңғыс ханның қайтысынан бастап 1502 жылы Қырым хандығының Сарайды басып алуына дейінгі кезеңді қамтиды. Хронологиялық және генеалогиялық мәліметтер көбінесе толық емес және қайшылы болуы мүмкін; толықтырулар мақаланың екінші бөлігіндегі қосымша тізімдерде және жеке монархтар туралы мақалаларда кездеседі.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Батыс жартысы (Көк Орда) Бату улусы Шығыс жартысы (Ақ Орда) Орда улусы
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Жоши – Шыңғыс ханның Орталық және Батыс Азиядағы өкілі. 1207–1227 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Алтын Орда (Жоши улусы, Қыпшақ хандығы) 1227–1459 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Бату хан – Бас хан. 1227–1255 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Орда хан. 1227–1251 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Сартақ хан – Бас хан. 1255–1256 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Құн Құран. 1251–1280 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Улақчи хан – Бас хан. 1256–1257 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Берке хан – Бас хан. 1257–1266 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Мөңке Темір – Бас хан. 1266–1280 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Төде Мөңке – Бас хан. 1280–1287 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Көшімұқ. 1280–1302 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Төле Бұқа – Бас хан. 1287–1291 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тоқта – Бас хан. 1291–1312 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Буян немесе Баян хан. 1302–1309 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Мұхаммед Өзбек хан – Бас хан. 1313–1341 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Сасыбұқа хан. шамамен 1310–1320 ж.ж. (күмәнді)
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Ерзен. 1320–1341 ж.ж. (күмәнді)
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тині Бег – Бас хан. 1341–1342 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Жани Бег – Бас хан. 1342–1357 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Шимтай. 1344–1360 ж.ж. (күмәнді)
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Берді Бег – Бас хан. 1357–1359 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Құлпа хан – Бас хан. 1359–1360 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Наврұз Бег – Бас хан. 1360 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Хидр хан. 1360–1361 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Қара Ноғай. 1360–1361 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тімур Хуажа. 1361 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Орду Малик (Орду Шайх). 1361 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Кілди Бег. 1361–1362 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Абдалла хан – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1362 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
1-рет Сарайда билеуі. Мұрад. 1362 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Хайр Пұлад (Мир Пұлад). 1362–1364 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Туғлуқ Темір. 1363–шамамен 1365 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Азиз Шайх. 1364–1367 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Мұбарак Хуажа. шамамен 1365–1369 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Абдалла хан – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1367–1368 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
2-рет Сарайда билеуі. Ұлжай Темір. 1368 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Хасан Бег. 1368–1369 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Абдалла хан – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1369 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
3-рет Сарайда билеуі. Құтлуқ Хуажа. 1369–1370 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Урус хан. 1369–1370 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тұлун Бег Ханым – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1370–1371 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Мұхаммед Сұлтан – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1371–1373 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
1-рет Сарайда билеуі. Урус хан. 1373 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Хажжи Шеркес. 1373–1374 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Урус хан. 1373–1374 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Іл Бег. 1374 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Мұхаммед Сұлтан – Мамайдың билеушісі ретінде. 1374 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
2-рет Сарайда билеуі. Урус хан. 1374–1375 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Қаған Бег. 1375–1377 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Урус хан. 1375–1377 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Араб Шах. 1377–1380 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тоқтақия. 1377 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тімур Малик. 1377–1379 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тоқтамыш. 1379–1380 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тоқтамыш – Хан ретінде. 1380–1395 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Құюрчук. 1395–1397 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Тімур Құтлуқ – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1397–1399 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Шади Бег – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1399–1407 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Пұлад хан – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1407–1409 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
1-рет Сарайда билеуі. Карим Берді. 1409 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
1-рет Сарайда билеуі. Пұлад хан – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1409–1410 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
2-рет Сарайда билеуі. Тімур хан – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1410–1411 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Жалал ад Дин Зелени Сұлтан. 1411–1412 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Карим Берді. 1412–1413 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
2-рет Сарайда билеуі. Кебек. 1413–1414 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Карим Берді. 1414 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
3-рет Сарайда билеуі. Жаббар Берді. 1414–1415 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
1-рет Сарайда билеуі. Шекре – Едігемен одақтас хан. 1415–1416 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Жаббар Берді. 1416–1417 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
2-рет Сарайда билеуі. Дарвиш – Едіге билеушісі ретінде. 1417–1419 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Қадир Берді. 1419 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Хажжи Мұхаммед – Едігенің ұлдарының билеушісі ретінде. 1419 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
*Ұлуғ Мұхаммед. 1419–1421 ж.ж.*
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
*Даулат Берді. 1419–1421 ж.ж.*
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Барақ хан (оның ұлы Жәні Бег хан 1456 жылы Қазақ хандығын құрды). 1421–1427 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Ұлуғ Мұхаммед (1438 жылы Қазан хандығын құрды). 1427–1433 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Сайид Ахмет I. 1433–1435 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Күшүк Мұхаммед. 1435–1459 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Алтын Орда былай бөлінді: 1438, Ұлуғ Мұхаммед басқаратын Қазан хандығы; 1441, Хажжи I Гирай басқаратын Қырым хандығы; Қасым хандығы (1452). Днепр мен Яик арасындағы дала, астанасы Сарай және Алтын Орда дәстүрін ұрпақтарына жеткізуді мақсат тұтқан қалдық – Ұлы Орда болып белгіленді.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Ұлы Орда 1459–1502 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Махмұд (1466 жылы Астрахан хандығын құрды). 1459–1465 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Ахмад. 1465–1481 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Шейх Ахмад. 1481–1502 ж.ж.
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Ұлы Орда біртіндеп құлдырап, аумақтары тәуелсіз хандықтарға айналды: 1466, Күшүк Мұхаммедтің ұлдарының бірі Махмұд билеген Астрахан хандығы; Тюмен хандығы (1468, кейіннен Сібір хандығы).
List of Mongol rulers
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
This is a complete list of khans of the Ulus of Jochi, better known by its later Russian designation as the Golden Horde, in its right (west) wing and left (east) wing divisions known problematically as the Blue Horde and White Horde, and of its main successor state during a period of disintegration, known as the Great Horde. Khans of the Blue Horde are listed as the principal rulers of the Golden Horde, although many late rulers of the Golden Horde originated from the subordinate White Horde. Following the general convention, the list encompasses the period from the death of Genghis Khan in 1227 to the sack of Sarai by the Crimean Khanate in 1502. The chronological and genealogical information is often incomplete and contradictory; annotation can be found in the secondary lists in the second part of the article, and in the individual articles on specific monarchs. Western Half (Blue Horde)Ulus of Batu Eastern Half (White Horde)Ulus of OrdaJochi As deputy of Genghis Khan in Central and Western Asiac. 1207–1227 C. E. Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi, Khanate of Qipchāq or Kipchak) 1227–1459 C. E. Batu KhanAs overall Khan1227–1255 C. E. Orda Khan 1227–1251 C. E. Sartaq KhanAs overall Khan1255–1256 C. E. Qun Quran 1251–1280 C. E. Ulaqchi Khan As overall Khan1256–1257 C. E. Berke Khan As overall Khan1257–1266 C. E. Möngke Temür As overall Khan1266–1280 C. E. Töde Möngke As overall Khan1280–1287 C. E. Köchü 1280–1302 C. E. Töle Buqa As overall Khan1287–1291 C. E. Toqta As overall Khan1291–1312 C. E. Buyan or Bayan Khan 1302–1309 C. E. Muhammad Uzbeg Khan As overall Khan1313–1341 C. E. Sasibuqa Khan c. 1310–1320 C. E.(dubious)Erzen 1320–1341 C. E.(dubious)Tīnī Beg As overall Khan1341–1342 C. E. Jānī Beg As overall Khan1342–1357 C. E. Chimtay 1344–1360 C. E.(dubious)Berdi Beg As overall Khan1357–1359 C. E. Qulpa Khan As overall Khan1359–1360 C. E. Nawrūz Beg As overall Khan1360 C. E. Khiḍr Khan 1360–1361 C. E. Qara Nogai1360–1361 C. E. Tīmūr Khwāja 1361 C. E. Ordu Malik (Ordu Shaykh) 1361 C. E. Kildi Beg 1361–1362 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1362 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiMurād 1362 C. E. Khayr Pūlād (Mīr Pūlād) 1362–1364 C. E. Tughluq Tīmūr 1363–c. 1365 C. E.ʿAzīz Shaykh 1364–1367 C. E. Mubārak Khwāja c. 1365–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1367–1368 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiŪljāy Tīmūr 1368 C. E. Haṣan Beg 1368–1369 C. E.ʿAbdallāh Khan As a puppet Khan under Mamai1369 C. E. 3rd reign at SaraiQutluq Khwāja1369–1370 C. E. Urus Khan 1369–1370 C. E. Tūlūn Beg Khānum As a puppet Queen under Mamai1370–1371 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai1371–1373 C. E. 1st reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1373 C. E. Hājjī Cherkes 1373–1374 C. E. Urus Khan 1373–1374 C. E.Īl Beg 1374 C. E. Muḥammad Sulṭān As a puppet Khan under Mamai 1374 C. E. 2nd reign at SaraiUrus Khan 1374–1375 C. E. Qāghān Beg 1375–1377 C. E. Urus Khan 1375–1377 C. E.ʿArab Shāh 1377–1380 C. E. Toqtaqiya 1377 C. E. Tīmūr Malik 1377–1379 C. E. Tokhtamysh 1379–1380 C. E. Tokhtamysh As Khan1380–1395 C. E. Quyurchuq 1395–1397 C. E. Tīmūr Qutluq Khan in alliance with Edigu1397–1399 C. E. Shādī Beg Khan in alliance with Edigu1399–1407 C. E. Pūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1407–1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiKarīm Berdi 1409 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiPūlād Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1409–1410 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiTīmūr Khan Khan in alliance with Edigu1410–1411 C. E. Jalāl ad Din Zeleni Saltan 1411–1412 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1412–1413 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiKebek 1413–1414 C. E. Karīm Berdi 1414 C. E.
3rd reign at SaraiJabbār Berdi 1414–1415 C. E.
1st reign at SaraiChekre Khan in alliance with Edigu1415–1416 C. E. Jabbār Berdi 1416–1417 C. E.
2nd reign at SaraiDarwīsh a puppet Khan of Edigu1417–1419 C. E. Qādir Berdi 1419 C. E.Ḥājjī Muḥammad a puppet Khan of Edigu's sons1419 C. E.*Ulugh Muḥammad 1419–1421 C. E.*Dawlat Berdi 1419–1421 C. E. Barāq Khan (His son Jani Beg Khan along with Kerey Khan founded the Kazakh Khanate in 1456) 1421–1427 C. E. Ulugh Muḥammad (Founded the Kazan Khanate in 1438) 1427–1433 C. E. Sayyid Aḥmad I 1433–1435 C. E. Küchük Muḥammad 1435–1459 C. E. Golden Horde broke up as follows: 1438, Kazan Khanate under Ulugh Muhammad; 1441, Crimean Khanate under Hacı I Giray; Qasim Khanate (1452). The remnant, which became known as the Great Horde, was left with the steppe between the Dnieper and Yaik, the capital Sarai and a claim to represent the tradition of the Golden Horde. Great Horde 1459–1502 C. E. Maḥmūd (Founded the Khanate of Astrakhan in 1466) 1459–1465 C. E. Aḥmad 1465–1481 C. E. Shaykh Aḥmad 1481–1502 C. EThe Great Horde collapsed gradually and territories became independent Khanates; 1466, Astrakhan Khanate under one of Kuchuk Muhammed's sons named Mahmud bin Küchük; Tyumen Khanate (1468, later Siberia Khanate).
Қысқа өмірбаяндармен қосалқы тізім
Төмендегілер сілтеме берілген мақалаларға анықтама ретінде қызмет ететін, егжей-тегжейлі түсіндірмелермен жабдықталған тізім. Ол негізінен Баумер 2016, Гаев 2002, Григорьев 1983, Хауорт 1880, Почекаев 2010 және Сабитов 2008 және 2014 жылдарғы еңбектерге сүйенеді. Әртүрлі нұсқалары мен үйлесімсіздіктері жиі кездесетін есімдердің жазылуы Биранның 1997 жылғы және Босворттың 1996 жылғы жұмыстары негізінде біркелкілендірілген.
The following is a detailed annotated list intended mainly as an index to the linked articles. It is based primarily on Baumer 2016, Gaev 2002, Grigor'ev 1983, Howorth 1880, Počekaev 2010, and Sabitov 2008 and 2014. Name forms, encountered in much variation and inconsistency, are standardized on the basis of Biran 1997 and Bosworth 1996.