Кіріспе
Индуистік шәрәнағати (санскрит: शरणागति; IAST: Śaraṇāgati) немесе Прапатти (санскрит: प्रपत्ति; IAST: Prapatti) – Вайшнав дәстүрінде Құдайға (Нараяна Кришнаға) толық бағыну процесі. Шәрәнағати процесі Шри Сампрадаядағы, Рамануджа (1017–1137 жж.) тарапынан ұсынылған, және Чайтанья Махапрабху (1482–1533 жж.) негізін қалаған Гаудия Сампрадаядағы бхакти дәстүрлерінде Вишнуға деген бағыныштылықтың негізін құрайды. Рамануджа Вишну мен оның жұбайы Лакшмиге бағынуды өмірдің ең жоғары мақсаты деп есептесе, Чайтанья Кришна мен оның жұбайы Радаға бағынуды жоғарырақ деп есептеді.
Sharanagati (Sanskrit: शरणागति; IAST: Śaraṇāgati ) or Prapatti (Sanskrit: प्रपत्ति; IAST: Prapatti), is the process of total surrender to God (Narayana Krishna) in the tradition of Vaishnavism. The process of Sharanagati forms the basis of devotion to Vishnu in the bhakti traditions within the Sri Sampradaya, propounded by Ramanuja (1017–1137 CE), and the Gaudiya Sampradaya, founded by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (1482–1533 CE). Ramanuja considered surrender to Vishnu and his consort Lakshmi to be the highest goal of life, while Chaitanya emphasised surrender to Krishna and his consort Radha as supreme.
Іске қосу
Шаранағатидің ресми рәсімі – бұл Веда және Пураналардың жазбалары мен дәстүрлеріне негізделген Панча Самскара, яки "бес із" деп аталатын рәсім, сондай-ақ Самашраянам деп те аталады. Адам мыналарды қабылдайды:
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.
Нама Самскара – Вишнудың немесе оның адал құлдарының (мысалы, Рамануджаның) есімінен басталатын, «рухани» атау, соңына «даса» (яғни «құл» немесе «қызметші») сөзі қосылады. Мысалы, Вишну даса немесе Рамануджа даса.
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.
Пундра Самскара – маңдайға тируман немесе Урдва Пундра салып, сондай-ақ дененің белгілі бір бөліктеріне 12 белгі қойылады, бұл адамның Вишнуға тиесілі екенін, ал оның денесі, санасы және жаны Лакшми Нараянаның ғибадатханасы екенін көрсетеді.
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.
Тапа Самскара – гуру Вишнудың шоқжабағын (Панджания) және шакрасын (Сударшана) иыққа арнайы белгілеп қояды.
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.
Яджна Самскара – гурудан Лакшми Нараянаға арнап архана немесе пуджа, яки рәсімдік құлшылық етуді үйрену.
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.
Мантра Самскара – гурудан Вишнуға арналған үш ерекше мантраны үйрену.
Nama Samskara An initiation 'spiritual' name such as a name of Vishnu, or one of his devotees (such as Ramanuja), suffixed with the word dasa (meaning "servant", or servant of). Examples of these could be Vishnu dasa, or Ramanuja dasa. Pundra Samskara Application of the tiruman, or the Urdhva Pundra, on the forehead and 12 marks on certain parts of the body, which signifies that the individual belong to Vishnu, and that their bodies, minds, and souls are the temples of Lakshmi Narayana. Thapa Samskara Special branding on the shoulders of the conch (Panchajanya) and the chakra (Sudarshana) of Vishnu by a guru. Yajna Samskara Learning to perform the archana or puja, or ritual worship, of Lakshmi Narayana from the guru. Mantra Samskara Learning three special mantras dedicated to Vishnu from the guru.