Введение
Патриотическая славянская песня
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
"Эй, славяне" – это патриотическая песня, посвященная славянам и широко считающаяся панславянским гимном. Она была адаптирована и принята в качестве национального гимна различных славяноязычных стран, движений и организаций в конце XIX и XX веков. Слова песни впервые были написаны в 1834 году под названием "Эй, словаки" ("Hej, Slováci") Само Томашиком, и с тех пор она служит гимном панславянского движения, организационным гимном движения "Сокол" и национальными гимнами Первой Словацкой Республики, Югославии и Сербии и Черногории. Песня была принята в качестве национального гимна Польши в 1926 году, однако югославская версия имеет более медленный темп, более выражена и не повторяет последние четыре строки, а повторяет последние две. Композитор неизвестен, хотя в современных исполнениях песни часто используется аранжировка Оскара Данона времен Второй мировой войны. Он писал в своем дневнике:
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
"Если мать Прага, жемчужина западного славянского мира, должна погибнуть в немецком море, что ждет мою дорогую родину, Словакию, которая ищет в Праге духовного пропитания? Охваченный этой мыслью, я вспомнил старую польскую песню "Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy" ("Пока мы живы, Польша не умрет"). Эта знакомая мелодия заставила мое сердце вырваться с дерзким "Эй, словаки, наш словацкий язык еще жив!" Я побежал в свою комнату, зажег свечу и карандашом записал в дневник три куплета. Песня была закончена в мгновение ока." (Дневник Самуэля Томашика, воскресенье, 2 ноября 1834 года)
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Томашик оставил указание исполнять свою песню на мелодию Мазурки Дабровского: "Исполнять как: Польша еще не погибла". Эта мелодия также была флагом Югославии с 1918 по 1941 год и с 1992 по 2006 год. Вскоре он изменил текст, включив в него всех славян, и "Эй, славяне" стала широко известной мобилизационной песней для славянского национализма и панславянских настроений, особенно в западнославянских землях, управляемых Австрией. Песня печаталась в многочисленных журналах и календарях и исполнялась на политических собраниях, став неофициальным гимном панславянского движения. Ее популярность возросла, когда она была принята в качестве организационного гимна движения физического воспитания "Сокол" ("сокол"), основанного на панславянских идеалах и активного в Австро-Венгрии. В 1905 году возведение памятника словенскому поэту Францу Прешерну в Любляне было отмечено большим собранием людей, певших "Эй, славяне". Во время Первой мировой войны песня часто использовалась славянскими солдатами с обеих сторон фронта для выражения общих националистических чувств и предотвращения кровопролития. В Словакии песня "Эй, словаки" на протяжении всей современной истории считалась неофициальным этническим гимном словаков, особенно во времена революций. Хотя после Первой мировой войны песня "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" стала официальной словацкой частью национального гимна Чехословакии, а затем в 1993 году – гимном независимой Словакии, "Эй, словаки" по-прежнему считается "вторым" национальным гимном многими (обычно более националистически настроенными) людьми. Вопреки распространенному мнению, официального государственного гимна клерикально-фашистской Словацкой Республики (1939–1945) не было, хотя "Hej, Slováci" использовалась правящей партией.
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Словацкий вариант:
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce za náš národ bije.
Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí, toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám, toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
A nechže sa i nad nami hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne, ako múry hradné.
𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho, kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Эй, словаки, наш словацкий язык еще жив,
Пока наше верное сердце за наш народ бьется.
Живет, живет, дух словацкий,
Будет жить вовеки,
𝄆 Гром и ад, тщетны ваши гнев против нас! 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Язык в дар нам доверил Бог,
Бог наш громовержный,
Не должен никто в мире отнять его у нас;
Пусть будет столько чертей, сколько людей в мире;
𝄆 Бог с нами: кто против нас, того Перун сметет. 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
И пусть над нами поднимется страшная буря,
Скала трескается, дуб ломается, и земля дрожит;
Мы стоим всегда твердо, как крепостные стены.
𝄆 Черная земля поглотит того, кто предательски отступит! 𝄇
"Hey, Slavs" is a patriotic song dedicated to the Slavs and widely considered to be the Pan Slavic anthem. It was adapted and adopted as the national anthem of various Slavic speaking nations, movements and organizations during the late 19th and 20th century. Its lyrics were first written in 1834 under the title "Hey, Slovaks" ("Hej, Slováci") by Samo Tomášik and it has since served as the anthem of the Pan Slavic movement, the organizational anthem of the Sokol movement, and the national anthems of the First Slovak Republic, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. which was adopted as the national anthem of Poland in 1926, but the Yugoslav variation has a slower tempo, is more accentuated, and does not repeat the last four lines as it repeats the last two lines. The composer is unknown, although modern renditions of the song often used a World War II era arrangement by Oskar Danon. He wrote in his diary:
"If mother Prague, the pearl of the Western Slavic world, is to be lost in a German sea, what awaits my dear homeland, Slovakia, which looks to Prague for spiritual nourishment? Burdened by that thought, I remembered the old Polish song Jeszcze Polska nie zginęła, kiedy my żyjemy ("Poland has not yet perished as long as we live."). That familiar melody caused my heart to erupt with a defiant Hej, Slováci, ešte naša slovenská reč žije ("Hey, Slovaks, our Slovak language still lives") I ran to my room, lit a candle and wrote down three verses into my diary in pencil. The song was finished in a moment." (Diary of Samuel Tomášik, Sunday, 2 November 1834)
Tomášik left the instructions for his song to be performed to the melody of Dąbrowski's Mazurka: "It be sung as: Poland has not yet perished". which was also the Yugoslav national flag from 1918 to 1941 and from 1992 to 2006.]] He soon altered the lyrics to include all Slavs and "Hey, Slavs" became a widely known rallying song for Slav nationalism and Pan Slavic sentiment, especially in the West Slavic lands governed by Austria. It was printed in numerous magazines and calendars and sung at political gatherings, becoming an unofficial anthem of the Pan Slavic movement. Its popularity continued to increase when it was adopted as the organizational anthem of the Sokol ("falcon") physical education movement, which was based on Pan Slavic ideals and active across Austria Hungary. In 1905, the erection of a monument to the Slovene poet France Prešeren in Ljubljana was celebrated by a large gathering of people singing "Hey, Slavs". During the First World War, the song was often used by Slavic soldiers from opposite sides of the front line to communicate common nationalist sentiment and prevent bloodshed. In Slovakia, the song "Hey, Slovaks" has been considered the unofficial ethnic anthem of the Slovaks throughout its modern history, especially at times of revolution. Although after the First World War the song "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" became the official Slovak part in the national anthem of Czechoslovakia and then again in 1993 in anthem of independent Slovakia, "Hey, Slovaks" is still considered a "second" national anthem by many (usually more nationalistic) people. Contrary to popular assumption, there was no official state anthem of the clerofascist Slovak Republic (1939–45), though "Hej, Slováci" was used by the ruling party. Slovak variant English translationHej, Slováci, ešte naša
slovenská reč žije,
Dokiaľ naše verné srdce
za náš národ bije. Žije, žije, duch slovenský,
bude žiť naveky,
𝄆 Hrom a peklo, márne vaše
proti nám sú vzteky! 𝄇
Jazyka dar zveril nám Boh,
Boh náš hromovládny,
Nesmie nám ho teda vyrvať
na tom svete žiadny;
I nechže je koľko ľudí,
toľko čertov v svete;
𝄆 Boh je s nami: kto proti nám,
toho Parom zmetie. 𝄇
A nechže sa i nad nami
hrozná búrka vznesie,
Skala puká, dub sa láme
a zem nech sa trasie;
My stojíme stále pevne,
ako múry hradné. 𝄆 Čierna zem pohltí toho,
kto odstúpi zradne! 𝄇Hey, Slovaks, there still lives
the Slovak language
As long as our faithful heart
beats for our nation! There lives, lives, lives the Slovak spirit,
it will live for ages! Thunder and Hell, in vain are
your rages against us! God entrusted to us our language
our thunderwielding god. Therefore, it must not be ripped from us,
by anyone in the world! Let there be as many devils,
as there are people in the world
God is with us: who's against us,
will by Perun be swept
Even if a tremendous storm
rises above us,
The stone cracks, the oak breaks,
and the earth quakes! We will stand always firm
like the castle walls,
To pits of the black earth be damned
whom betrays treacherously!
Сербия и Черногория
После распада Югославии в 1991 и 1992 годах, когда в федерации остались только Сербия и Черногория, "Эй, славяне" продолжала использоваться в качестве национального гимна Федеративной Республики Югославии (ФРЮ). Слободан Милошевич хотел принять "Эй, славяне" в качестве гимна Сербии, но Главный совет Социалистической партии Сербии отклонил это предложение, посчитав неуместным повторное использование гимна после того, как он был присвоен Югославии. Вместо него Сербии был присвоен "Марш на Дрине". В 2003 году ФРЮ была переименована в Государственный союз Сербии и Черногории, и ожидалось принятие нового национального гимна, однако из-за отсутствия согласия по поводу государственных символов "Эй, славяне" остался национальным гимном государства. В этот период многие сербы не любили эту песню и освистывали её всякий раз, когда она звучала, например, на спортивных мероприятиях и футбольных матчах. Было предложено создать гибридный гимн, сочетающий черногорскую народную песню "Oj, svijetla majska zoro" (ныне национальный гимн Черногории) с бывшим (ныне действующим) сербским национальным гимном "Bože Pravde" поочередными куплетами (по аналогии с Чехословакией, чей гимн состоял из чешской части "Kde domov můj" и словацкой части "Nad Tatrou sa blýska"). Однако эта попытка была отклонена из-за возражений Народной партии Черногории и Социалистической народной партии Черногории. Также предлагалась бывшая черногорская национальная песня и патриотическая композиция "Onamo, 'namo", но и эта инициатива не увенчалась успехом, и "Эй, славяне" остался национальным гимном. После того, как Черногория и Сербия распустили свой союз и стали независимыми государствами в 2006 году, этот вопрос потерял актуальность, поскольку "Эй, славяне" больше не используется в качестве официального национального гимна ни одним суверенным государством. В некотором смысле, "Эй, славяне" пережил страны, которые его использовали, поскольку последний раз он был официально исполнен на мероприятии в рамках Чемпионата мира по футболу 2006 года, где участвовала национальная сборная Сербии и Черногории, несмотря на то, что страна, которую представляли игроки, прекратила своё существование за несколько дней до начала турнира. В 2015 году французские организаторы сезона Кубка Европы по турингу ошибочно включили "Эй, славяне" после победы сербского гонщика Душана Борковича на трассе Поль Рикар.
В популярной культуре
Югославская группа Bijelo Dugme записала версию песни для своего альбома 1984 года с тем же названием. Югославская и словенская группа Laibach записала электронную версию песни с текстом на английском и словенском языках для своего альбома 2006 года Volk. Песня также звучит в словенском фильме 2002 года Headnoise.