Джоллиби: История филиппинской сети быстрого питания

Filipino fast food restaurant chain
the fast food chain

Jollibee is a Filipino chain of fast food restaurants owned by Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC). as of 2023, there were over 1,500 Jollibee outlets worldwide, and the United Kingdom).

In 1975, Tony Tan Caktiong and his family opened a Magnolia ice cream parlor in Cubao, Quezon City. The outlet later began offering hot meals and sandwiches. When the food items became more popular than ice cream, the family decided to convert the ice cream parlor into a fast food restaurant, which became the first Jollibee outlet in 1978. Management consultant Manuel C. Lumba advised the family on the change in strategy. Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC) was incorporated in January 1978. By the end of that year, there were seven Jollibee branches in Metro Manila. The first franchised outlet of Jollibee opened in Santa Cruz, Manila in 1979. Jollibee experienced rapid growth. The chain was able to withstand the entry of McDonald's into the Philippines in 1981 by focusing on the specific tastes of the Filipino market. The first provincial Jollibee outlet opened in Mabalacat. The first overseas Jollibee opened in Taiwan in 1986; that location eventually closed. Jollibee continued to expand and set up outlets both within the country and abroad. On June 13, 1998, Jollibee opened its first United States location in Daly City, California, with franchises soon following in Singapore, Italy, Qatar, and China. Jollibee launched its first branch in Dubai in 1995, which closed, and reentered the market in 2015; it currently operates 16 franchises across the United Arab Emirates. As a result of the 1997 Asian financial crisis, the chain was forced to withdraw its operations in Malaysia and Indonesia. Jollibee returned to Malaysia in December 2018, opening a location in Kota Kinabalu; the chain has since expanded to seven locations in the country. In 2013, Jollibee opened its first branch in Singapore, and it has since opened five branches. In 2016, the chain opened its first Canadian restaurant in Winnipeg. Jollibee first entered Europe in 2018 with the opening of a branch in Milan, which was followed by its second European location in London on October 20, 2018. In 2018, Jollibee opened locations in Manhattan and Edmonton. Jollibee announced plans to open 509 stores in the US and Canada in 2021. In August 2022, Jollibee opened a Times Square location.

Jollibee offers American influenced fast food items and casual Filipino fare. Among the establishment's best sellers are the Yumburger, the house hamburger first introduced during their early days of operation; the Chickenjoy, a fried chicken meal, introduced in the 1980s, with regular and spicy versions; and Jolly Spaghetti, a sweet Filipino spaghetti that includes a beef sauce with pieces of hot dog and ham. At its international locations, Jollibee also offers localized products, such as chili chicken in Vietnam and nasi lemak in Brunei. The meal can be ordered with several sides, including rice and gravy, fries, buttered corn, and spaghetti.

The Yumburger (also spelled as Yum Burger, or Yum! ), one of the first products sold by Jollibee, is a hamburger containing a beef patty topped with mayonnaise. In The Daily Telegraph, Michael Deacon described the Yumburger as "a slim, floppy, somewhat damp hamburger slathered with a strangely sweet mayo" in his three star review of a Jollibee location in London. That same year, an advertising video on YouTube about the Yumburger went viral in the Philippines. A 2019 Yumburger commercial about love on Father's Day was the subject of memes. Merchandise depicting the Yumburger was released in 2018 as a collectible toy set with the Jolly Kiddie Meal.

Jollibee is owned by the Jollibee Foods Corporation, which is based in Pasig, Philippines. JFC has operated as a franchisor since 1979. JFC also owns other fast food brands in the Philippines, including Chowking, Greenwich Pizza, Red Ribbon Bakeshop, and Mang Inasal, and it operates Burger King franchises.

Jollibee started with five branches in 1978. as of 2019, Jollibee operated over 1,300 stores, with 1,150 in the Philippines and 234 in foreign markets. Jollibee has locations in Southeast Asia, East Asia, the Middle East, North America, Europe, and Oceania. It has also opened branches in the Northern Mariana Islands and Papua New Guinea.

In November 2018, the 23 original Kwentong Jollibee videos on its YouTube channel reached a total of 64 million views. After nearly two years the total views had risen to 405 million, with 567,000 subscribers, in July 2020.

Jollibee character is featured in a Fortnite mod by Budots Media.